【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ______ 歷史書(shū)籍________________ 社論____________ 暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)__________________ 《人性的弱點(diǎn)》（戴爾卡耐基）How to Win Friends and Influence People.《思考致富》（拿破侖希爾）Think and Grow Rich(by Napoleon Hill)《世界上最偉大的推銷(xiāo)員》（奧格曼迪諾）the Greatest Salesman in the World《窮爸爸，富爸爸》（羅伯特清崎）Rich Dad Poor Dad《一分鐘經(jīng)理人》（肯布蘭查)One minute39。s manager【常見(jiàn)詞組】對(duì)書(shū)入迷be addicted to/ be attracted by the book。全神貫注地看書(shū)bend one39。s head on the book。pore over the book讀書(shū)快的人fast reader 好不容易看完plough through the novel 從頭到尾看小說(shuō)get through the novel廣泛地閱讀 read extensively 選擇性地閱讀 read selectively 書(shū)評(píng)book review 【真題例句】Did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed from the library the other day? 你查過(guò)那一摞頭幾天從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的學(xué)刊了么？課外活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】參加、參與：take part in/ _____________________ in； 登記_________________________；參加（俱樂(lè)部、課程等）______________________；參與者_(dá)_________________________； 合唱隊(duì)chorus；戲劇社_____________________；宿舍管理委員會(huì)dorm council；課程委員會(huì)curriculum mittee；學(xué)生會(huì)_________________；主席_________；競(jìng)選_________________；選票___________；選民登記voter registration；選舉活動(dòng)election campaign； 競(jìng)選活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人 campaign manager； 候選人__________________________；競(jìng)賽_______________________；選手_____________________；獎(jiǎng)_____________；值得_________________；半決賽_________________；進(jìn)入決賽___________________________；被淘汰__________________________；吉他___________________；小提琴violin；號(hào)______________；薩克斯saxophone； 芭蕾ballet；偶然學(xué)到___________； 繪畫(huà)painting/ drawing； 繪畫(huà)顏料paints； 畫(huà)筆_________________________；畫(huà)板painting board；素描sketch； 油畫(huà)oil painting； 水彩畫(huà)water color； 風(fēng)景畫(huà)landscape painting；拍照片take a photo；照相館_________________；一卷膠卷a roll of __________________；沖膠卷___________________ the film；焦距______________；快門(mén)____________；鏡頭lens；閃光燈flashlight；相冊(cè)_______________； 兼職工作parttime job。有一份兼職工作have a job on the side體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】體育運(yùn)動(dòng)：tennis shoes。tennis court。ice hockey。to ski。roller skating。慢跑_______________； marathon。cycling。rock climbing。hiking。舉重____________________；拳擊__________________。體操____________。professional player。to beat the world champion。體育鍛煉 physical exercise體育課_______________________身體健康：to keep fit。as fit as a fiddle。be in a good/poot shape。to be out of shape。to feel under the weather。to go on a diet。to eat a wellbalanced meal。to take off weight。to run/exercise regularly。二、日常生活場(chǎng)景的基本背景知識(shí)1打電話場(chǎng)景【常見(jiàn)思路】打電話出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題：撥錯(cuò)電話I am sorry I dialed the wrong The line is ______/ 聽(tīng)不清楚The phone is not 留言_____________ 別掛電話 hold on for moment / hold the line 【高頻詞匯】 電話種類(lèi)：長(zhǎng)途電話long distance call越洋電話over sea call 對(duì)方付款電話collect call 打進(jìn)的電話ining call往外打的電話outgoing call公用電話phonebooth 手機(jī) cell phone/mobile phone 移動(dòng)硬盤(pán)____________________ /________________________投幣式電話pay phone 受話者接聽(tīng)的電話person to person call 叫號(hào)電話station to station call常用表達(dá)： 電話本 telephone book /directory 電話聽(tīng)筒 receiver電話賬單 phone bill掛上電話 hang up先別掛______________________ 電話掉線_________________________ 給某人打電話 ring sb up / give sb a ring/call 電話自動(dòng)答錄機(jī) answering machine稍等，我馬上給你打過(guò)去。I will call your back in a ：Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.【1991年6月Passage2】)In the white )In the blue )In the yellow )In a special )On the first page of the telephone )At the end of the telephone )In the front of the white )Right after the white )Check your number and call )Tell the operator what has )Ask the operator to put you )Ask the operator what has 、餐館場(chǎng)景【常見(jiàn)思路】選擇什么餐館就餐（有學(xué)校內(nèi)和學(xué)校外兩種情況on campus/off the campus）； 就餐時(shí)有___________；___________；___________；___________；___________；___________等行為動(dòng)作； 【高頻詞匯】（1）餐館類(lèi)型 餐館________________ 食堂_______________ cafeteria inn motel fast food snack food snack bar ___________ 酒吧______/______ 法式餐廳French restaurant 意式餐廳Italian restaurantsandwich hamburger subway _______________ bread talks ________________ pizza hut________________ burger king________________ hut ________________（2）食物種類(lèi) 自助餐buffet沙拉salad 湯 soup 喝湯____________________ 湯匙soup spoon飯桌禮儀________________ 甜點(diǎn) dessert 主菜 main dish布丁 pudding調(diào)味汁dressing面包圈doughnut法式面包French bread一條面包 a loaf果醬______________派______________ 土司 toast 披薩 pizza 土豆片potato chips 炸薯?xiàng)l French fries 牛排 ____________餐館常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題：“How do you like your steak cooked? ”（3）各種飲料酸奶__________________ 軟飲料_________________ 蘇打水________________ 橘汁Orange Juice礦泉水mineral water 檸檬汁lemon juice/ ____________________ 酒wine/alcohol 啤酒 beer（4）常見(jiàn)行為動(dòng)作預(yù)定：_______________________/_____________ “I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.”點(diǎn)菜：菜單_______________ 點(diǎn)菜__________________看菜單 bring me the menuremendation推薦，招牌菜“Are you ready to order, sir?” “See the menu”“What is the specialty of the house?” “I will be back with your order in a minute.”買(mǎi)單：pick up the bill I will pick up the me treat me foot the bill It39。s on will buy the AA制：Let39。s go 39。s go checks split the bill（5）餐館打工： dishwasher/ waiter/ waitress1職場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】求職者_(dá)________________全職__________________兼職________________ 自由職業(yè)者_(dá)____________申請(qǐng)工作______________________接受 accept 拒絕____________________拒絕某份工作 turn down the job電面 telephone interview飯面 dinner interview 面對(duì)面的面試 face to face office interview 找新工作find a new job有空缺職位job vacancy 求職信letter of application 簡(jiǎn)歷__________________resume包括幾部分（1）basic / personal （2）教育背景___________________（3）work experience 工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)（4）certificates and honours面試interview 聘用信_(tái)_________________ 加班_______________________ 加錢(qián)ask for /get a rise各種錢(qián)的表達(dá)：周薪_______________日薪___________________ 獎(jiǎng)金_________________ 津貼__________ 年收入annual ine 升職______________________ 解雇______________________辭職______________________ 退休__________________ 下崗 laidoff接替別人的位子 take over工作work / job / career / course 職務(wù) post / position / vocation / title為補(bǔ)償生活起居費(fèi)用上漲而實(shí)行的底薪 cost living rise假期休息的說(shuō)法（依次是從大到小）holiday ___________vacation____________年假annual leave病假_______________休息rest 喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息break 茶歇：___________ 離開(kāi)一會(huì)away./___________________ 你面試進(jìn)行的怎么樣了？How is the job interview?尋找相關(guān)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人 look for people with experience in the profession 面試的注意事項(xiàng)：穿著干凈 wear