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不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu) ,但不可接動名詞 ,結(jié)構(gòu)表示如下: consider + that... consider +賓語 +(to be/ as)+n./adj. consider + sb. to have done sth. consider + it + adj./ n.(+for sb.) to do sth. 題練落實: B) 1. All the staff in our pany are considering _____ to the city center for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone B) 2. Columbus was considered _______ the great land of America. A. to discover B. to have discovered C. discovering D. having considered B) 3. I can’t stand Jack. He is too inefficient! Nobody is perfect. Try to be _______ to others. A. considering B. considerate C. considerable D. considered B) 4. _________ his high social status, it is really hard for us to _____ his joining us in going west to teach children there. A. Considered。 prevent from B. Considering。 oppose C. To consider。 persuade D. Being considered。 object to B) 5. He wasn39。t made president of the board of directors, ________ not very popular with all its members. A. to be considered B. being considered C. considering D. having considered 解析:句意:他未被任命為董事會主席,因為人們認為他不太受成員歡迎。因為句子的主語與非謂語動詞是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞被動式作原因狀語。 C、 D項為主動形式,不定 式結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來的動作,與題意不符。 C) 6. The car burns more fuel, but _____ all things into consideration, it39。s still a good car. A. taken B. having taken C. taking D. to take D) 7. You surely can39。t _______ him to be a selfish man, for he is ready to help anyone in trouble. A. doubt B. remain C. advise D. consider B) 8. Have you considered ________ him for help? A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked D) 9. his inexperience, he has done a very good job, so you should give him something as a (an) _________. A. Considered。 award B. Given。 reward C. Regard。 gift 。 prize A) 10. It always made us embarrassed that when we tried to greet him politely, we were still considered _______ . A. to be rude B. being rude C. to being rude D. to have been rude 解析 : 此句中 consider意為“認為”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為: consider...(to be)+adj./n. 聯(lián)想拓寬: consider的名詞形式是 consideration,與其相關(guān)的常用詞組有: out of consideration for 出于對??的考慮 。體諒 be worthy of consideration值得考慮 be under consideration在討論中 take sth. into consideration 考慮到 ,顧及 ,把?考慮在內(nèi) have consideration for others 為別 人著 想 give one39。s careful consideration加以慎重考慮 in consideration of考慮到 。作為對??的回報 (= in return for) considerate ??紤]周全的 considering prep. / ?? 。就??而言 (3)consider...as...表示“把??當作??來看待” , 此外以下結(jié)構(gòu)也可以表示這一含義: regard. . . as. . . / respect. . . as. . . / accept. . . as. . . / recognize. . . as / think of..