【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ion discussed yesterday was raised by ：The thief was brought in with his hand being tied ：The thief was brought in with his hand tied 。1)表語The news is 39。m )賓補I see him playing near the )定語The machine run by the old worker is the most advanced )時間狀語Seeing from the top of the mountain, I found the city )原因狀語Being shy, the girl dare not speak to )方式，伴隨狀語He came into the classroom, holding a book in his )條件狀語Given more time, we could do it )結(jié)果狀語He dropped the plate, breaking it into )程度狀語The weather is boiling ：I found a box contained a lot of ：I found a box containing a lot of 。pared to, pared with, judging from, judging by, considering, generally speaking, according to, with Japan, China has a large speaking, it is worth ：Judged from his expression, he is quite ：Judging from his expression, he is quite 。1)主語Fighting broke out between the south and the )賓語He gave up teaching two years )表語Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the )定語It39。s a good hiding ：Take a walk in such a beautiful day is really ：Taking a walk in such a beautiful day is really 。原則上用one39。s doing, sb39。s doingHis ing in without being asked made me ，直接用名詞+doing。The windows suddenly opening made me ，如果是泛指，也是直接+doing。Have you heard of women playing football?兩個以上的有生命物體，同樣是直接+doing。Do you still remember my mother and me ing to see you?誤：The boys were frightened by the door39。s suddenly ：The boys were frightened by the door suddenly 。mind, finish, appreciate, admit, advise, avoid, consider, dislike, enjoy, excuse, imagine, escape, include, keep, practice, miss, risk, stand, deny, suggest, give up, put off, can39。t help, insist on, devote to等。誤：I dislike to talk with such a boring ：I dislike talking with such a boring person.第三篇：高三英語學法指導與語法難點1高三英語學法指導與語法難點(一)撰 稿：李俊和編 審：畢 勤責 編：隋 瑜一 高考英語試題的主要特點如果你想在高考中取得好成績，總復習確有成效，你就必須對高考試題的主要特點有一個清楚的了解。英語試題在題型，難度，測試范圍，及區(qū)分度上都將與近幾年一致，因為無論全國試題或地方自命試題都是按考試大綱命制的。隨著新教材的使用和新課標的執(zhí)行，高考英語肯定會有變化，但基本的考點，題型不會有大的變化。現(xiàn)在的高考主要考查語言運用，即在實際生活中聽說讀寫的能力。換句話說，如果你的聽力好，閱讀強，寫作也不錯那在英語高考中就能拿一個高分。如果你只知道一些語法知識的細枝末節(jié)，而聽、讀、寫都沒怎么練，那你在高考中肯定是英雄無用武之地，分數(shù)上不去。，在活的情景中考查。所謂突出語篇的作用，即通過語篇考查聽、讀、寫的能力，而不是孤立地、無上下文的單句式的考查。英語卷不僅僅在考英語，幾乎每一個試題都滲透著對觀察、分析、記憶、想象，推理，判斷和綜合能力的測試，以及對學生全面文化素質(zhì)的考查。試卷中主要試題都是在對話和短文中進行考核的，都有具體的語境，都需要分析，推測和概括。所以，只會死背句型，不善推理判斷，記憶不準確，知識面又窄，這樣的學生在高考面前就會顯得力不從心。5．閱讀理解能力是重點檢查的能力高考對英語聽說讀寫諸項能力的測試并非均衡對待，而是按照教學大綱的要求，突出了對閱讀能力的測試。這不僅表現(xiàn)在閱讀理解題在試卷中占的比重最大（40分），還表現(xiàn)在閱讀能力是決定聽力，完形填空、書面表達、單項填空等題型答題效果的最基本的能力。強調(diào)對閱讀的檢測也符合中國人學習英語的規(guī)律。閱讀是目前中國人學習英語的主要方式，閱讀又是獲取較綜合，較復雜，較深刻信息的手段，突出考察閱讀能力是完全正確的。6．強調(diào)基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能的掌握。高考作為一種選拔性的考試，雖然有難題，但主要考的仍是基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能?；A(chǔ)的東西掌握好了，才可能把試卷中的中低檔的題做對，也才有可能攻克由諸項基礎(chǔ)知識綜合而成的難題。高考成績的高低，主要取決于基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能的掌握。那種在總復習中一味追求難題、怪題，而忽視基礎(chǔ)知識的落實與基本技能訓練的作法，實在是與高考命題主導思想背道而弛。二 語法知識易錯點本部分共85條，對中國學生在英語語法方面容易產(chǎn)生錯誤或混淆的地方作了有針對性的提示，而不是系統(tǒng)地講解語法知識，這對學生抓住要點重點是有幫助的。childchildren, footfeet, manmen, mousemice,stomachstomachs, toothteeth, womanwomen, sheepsheep,deerdeer, ChineseChinese, a man doctormen doctors,a woman doctorwomen doctors, lookeronlookerson,grownupgrownups誤：There are many woman teachers in my ：There are many women teachers in my advice, baggage, equipment, information, luggage, furniture, fun, weather, knowledge, jewelry, progress誤：What a fine weather it is!正：What fine weather it is!，但意思不同experience 經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)）；經(jīng)驗（不可數(shù)）room 房間（可數(shù)）；空間（不可數(shù)）exercise 練習（可數(shù)）；鍛煉、運動（不可數(shù)）誤：Visiting the Great Wall is unforgettable experience to ：Visiting the Great Wall is an unforgettable experience to ：few, a few, many, a great/good many, a large number of…誤：There is a large number of water in the ：There is a great deal of water in the ：little, a little, much, a large amount of, a great/good deal of…誤：There are a great deal of people living ：There are a good many people living ：a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large quantities of, 如：There are plenty of trees along the is a large quantity of snow on the top of the ：trousers, clothes, socks, shorts, goods, thanks, congratulations, belongings…誤：A pair of trousers are hanging over ：A pair of trousers is hanging over ，單數(shù)意思的有：plastics, news, politics, physics, mathematics…誤：The news are ：The n