動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)變化及讀音推薦五篇(編輯修改稿)
2024-10-18 10:44 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 e eatengivegavegivenrideroderiddentaketooktakenwritewrotewrittenarewerebeengowentgoneseesawseen易錯型showshowedshownfallfellfallenholdheldheldthinkthoughtthoughttaketooktakengetgotgotmeetmetmethithithitringrangrungeatateeatenlielaylainfindfoundfoundbuyboughtboughtlearnlearntlearntshineshoneshone havehadhad hearheardheard holdheldhelddrinkdrankdrunksingsangsung swimswamswum flyflewflownknowknewknown drawdrewdrawnbreakbrokebrokenforgetforgotforgottenspeakspokespokendrivedrovedrivenfallfellfallenhidehidhiddenriseroserisenmistakemistookmistakenam,iswasbeendodiddonelielaylainwearworeworndrawdrewdrawnfeelfeltfelthelphelpedhelpedthankthankedthankedtalktalkedtalkedforgetforgotforgottenmeanmeantmeanthide hid hiddenbringbroughtbroughtbeatbeatbeatenlaylaidlaidfoundfoundedfoundedbringbroughtbroughthearheardheard名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化一般情況 加s，讀/s/。mapmaps，讀 /z/。carcars bagbags以s,sh,ch, x等結尾的詞 加es 讀 /iz/ busbuseswatchwatches 以ce,se,ze, ge等結尾的詞 加s 讀 /iz/ licenselicenses以輔音字母+y結尾的詞，變y 為i 再加es，讀 /z/ babybabies名詞復數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化1）childchildrenfootfeettoothteethmousemicemanmenwomanwomen注意：與 man 和 woman構成的合成詞，其復數(shù)形式也是men 和women。如： an Englishman，two ，故復數(shù)形式為Germans；Bowman是姓，其復數(shù)是the Bowmans。2）單復同形 如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數(shù)形式。如:a dollar, two dollars。a meter, two meters3）集體名詞，以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，但實為復數(shù)。如： people，police，cattle 等本身就是復數(shù)，不能說 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以說 a person，a policeman，a head of cattle，the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名詞，表示國民總稱時，作復數(shù)用。如： The Chinese are industries and 。4）以s結尾，仍為單數(shù)的名詞，如：a）maths，politics，physics等學科名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，是單數(shù)。b)news 是不可數(shù)名詞。c)the United States，the United Nations 應視為單數(shù)。The United Nations was organized in 。d)以復數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書名，劇名，報紙，雜志名，也可視為單數(shù)
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