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The activities〔C〕 Of all the activities 〔D〕 It is the activities四、例題解析1)B為正確答案。2)B錯(cuò)。改為 as,和前面的as和形容詞原形curious 一起構(gòu)成同程度比較。3)B錯(cuò)。改為as large。4)C對(duì)。動(dòng)詞rival(勝過、匹敵)前后是兩個(gè)相比較的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(貢獻(xiàn)),由于前面的名詞后出現(xiàn)了短語 as an architect,故空白處也應(yīng)用as,使前后對(duì)比成分一致。5)B為正確答案。6)C錯(cuò)。應(yīng)改為比較級(jí)cheaper。比較級(jí)后并不一定跟接連詞than,有時(shí)在其間有名詞或名詞短語(被形容詞所修飾),介詞短語,不定式或其他成分隔開。7)A為正確答案?!癝he”作為單個(gè)不能跟全組比(C和D不對(duì)),也不能跟全組所有相比,因?yàn)椤八币彩瞧渲幸粏T,自然“她”不能跟自己相比。這里“She”比較的是“這組中的任何一個(gè)”,所以A對(duì)。8)B錯(cuò)。應(yīng)改為比較級(jí)later,因此處實(shí)為與1905年相比晚15年,故應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)。9)D為正確答案。10)A為正確答案。11)D錯(cuò)。改為his master39。s。12)A錯(cuò)。改為most。13)C錯(cuò)。改為the,significant是多音節(jié)形容詞,在此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式(在前面加 the most),注意句中的“of all...”。14)C為正確答案。本句空白處缺狀語,A和B全為名詞短語,不符合條件;D為句子,和空白后面的句子沒有任何聯(lián)系,故亦應(yīng)排除。只有C正確,和后面的最高級(jí)the most familiar前后呼應(yīng)。第四節(jié) 形容詞和副詞的特殊表達(dá)法一、形容詞與副詞的同級(jí)比較: 由“as(so)...as”引出,其否定式為“not so...”或“not as...as”,考生還應(yīng)注意下列含有“as”結(jié)構(gòu)或短語的句子 such:表示上文所指明的事或人He is a child,and must be treated as ,必須被當(dāng)作孩子對(duì)待。 much:表示“與...同量”Take as much as you 。I would gladly have paid twice as much for ,我也會(huì)愿意把它買下的。He as much as admitted the whole 。 many:表示“與...一樣多”I found six mistakes in as many 。二、表示“幾倍于”的比較級(jí):用twice(兩倍),four times(四倍),ten times(十倍)加上as...as 結(jié)構(gòu)This one is four times as big as that 。(這個(gè)比那個(gè)大三倍。)/ Our campus is three times as large as 。/ He has books twice as many as she 。1)The fiveyear deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕,three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact39。s 、“the same +名詞+as”表示同等比較2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same四、比較級(jí)前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等詞語表示不定量,far, pletely,still表示程度或更進(jìn)一步4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than 〔B〕 much more sophisticated 〔C〕 much sophisticated 〔D〕 sophisticated5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest 〔B〕 the clearest 〔C〕 much clearer 〔D〕 more clearer6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory,although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in 1)close與closelyclose意思是“近”; closely 意思是“仔細(xì)地” He is sitting close to him )late 與latelylate意思是“晚”; lately 意思是“最近” You have e too have you been doing lately?3)deep與deeplydeep意思是“深”,表示空間深度;deeply時(shí)常表示感情上的深度,“深深地” He pushed the stick deep into the father was deeply moved by the )high與highlyhigh表示空間高度;highly表示程度,相當(dāng)于much The plane was flying think highly of your )wide與widelywide表示空間寬度;widely意思是“廣泛地”,“在許多地方” He opened the door is widely used in the )free與freelyfree的意思是“免費(fèi)”;freely 的意思是“無限制地” You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you may speak freely。say what you 當(dāng)兩個(gè)以上形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞,形容詞該如何排列? 為什么不能說a black new pen,而要說成a new black pen? 這里面有無規(guī)則可循?如果你記住Opsha這個(gè)為幫助記憶而杜撰的詞,就能掌握英語中形容詞排列的順序。Opsha中op代表opinion,指表示人們觀點(diǎn)的形容詞,如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等;sh代表shape,指表示形狀的形容詞,如long,short,round, narrow等;a代表age,指表示年齡、時(shí)代的形容詞,如old,new,young等;c代表colour,指表示顏色的形容詞,如red,black, orange等;o代表origin,指表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)的形容詞,如British,Canadian,German等;m代表material,指表示材料的形容詞,如plastic,metal,aluminium等。英語中這六類形容詞連用時(shí)就按上述先后順序排列,如a nice long new black British plastic pen當(dāng)然,實(shí)際語言使用中不可能出現(xiàn)這么多形容詞連用的情況。第三篇:初中英語不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)不規(guī)則形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的形式變化(必背)goodbetterbest 好的wellbetterbest 身體好的 badworseworst 壞的 illworseworst 病的 manymoremost 許多 muchmoremost 許多 fewlessleast 少數(shù)幾個(gè) littlelessleast 少數(shù)一點(diǎn)兒farfurtherfurthest 更進(jìn)一步,程度 farfartherfarthest 更遠(yuǎn),路程oldolderoldest 年老的(指年紀(jì))oldeldereldest 年老的(指兄弟姐妹的排行)鞏固練習(xí):一、寫出下列詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 單間節(jié)或雙音節(jié),比較級(jí) + e