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. 禁止某人做某事 Most parents forbid their children to smoke. ③ +雙賓語(yǔ) 即: forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人某事 His parents forbid him wine= His parents forbid him to drink 喝酒。 ④ forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止 /阻止某人做某事(聯(lián)系 keep/ stop/ prevent) He forbade them from mentioning this subject 。 (2) accumulate vt.amp。;聚積 強(qiáng)調(diào)“經(jīng)過(guò)一段比較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間由少積多的積累”,使用范圍較廣,似乎凡是數(shù)量方面的增長(zhǎng)都可以表示。 聯(lián)系: collect ① 收集 collect data/evidence收集資 料 /證據(jù) ② (業(yè)余愛(ài)好)收藏;收集 collect stamps/postcards 集郵;收藏明信片 ③ 領(lǐng)??;接走 collect the rubbish 收運(yùn)垃圾 collect/pick up her son from school到學(xué)校接兒子 gather vt.amp。 vi. ① (使)聚集 Mary gathered the children around 聚集在她周圍。 ② 采集(花等) ③ 收(莊稼等) : You owe the lady an apology. (課本 13頁(yè)原句) owe vt. ① 欠(帳、錢、人情等) 結(jié)構(gòu): owe sb sth./ owe sth to sb 欠某人帳、錢、人情等 How much do I owe you for the groceries? 買這些雜貨我得給你多少錢? You owe it to your staff to be honest with them. 翻譯 __________________________________________ ② 歸功于?? 結(jié)構(gòu): owe sth to sb /owe sb sth. He owes his success to hard 。 I owe it to the doctor that I am still alive. 我仍然能活著,要?dú)w功于那位醫(yī)生。 : However, the problem that she later developed (漢意 __________) a serious lung disease bothered scientists. bother ① bother sb. (with/about sth.)使某人煩惱 /擔(dān)憂 (某事 ) I’m sorry he was so rude to you. 對(duì)不起,他對(duì)你太沒(méi)禮貌了。 It doesn’t bother me. ________________________.(漢意 ) 固定搭配: be bothered (about sb./ sth.) 認(rèn)為(某人或某事)重要;關(guān)心(某人或某事) can’t be bothered to do sth. 不想花時(shí)間 /精力做某事 ② bother with/about 、精力做某事 ③ n. 煩擾 8. in favor of 支持,贊成 be for/ against 贊成 / 反對(duì) in sb’ s favor ① 有利于、有助于某人 ② 得到某人的贊同、尊重等 This concert is loved by lots of my classmates, but it is not in everyone’ s__________. A. smell B. taste C. favor D. sound Book8 Unit2 Cloning導(dǎo)學(xué)案 第三課時(shí) I. Read the text and do the following exercises. 1. The writer of the text _________. A. is excited by the possibility of cloning fierce and extinct animals. B. believes that extinct animals can be brought back to life by cloning. C. thinks it impossible or unsuitable to clone extinct animals like dinosaurs. D. dreams of dinosaurs returning to the earth. 2. The reasons why a group of cloned animals all die of the same disease do NOT include_______. A. they have the same arrangement of genes. B. there isn’t enough diversity in the group for them to overe illnesses. C. the illness is a new one. D. their arrangement of genes can not resist that new disease. 3. We can infer from the text that ___________. A. scie