【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
s the kind of help __16__(give) to someone __17__ falls ill or gets injured before __18__ doctor can be course, the illness or injury is not it es to first aid for burns, you must know something about have three layers of skin __19__ protect yourself __20__ diseases, poisons and the harmful rays from the skin also gives you your sense of aid is a very important step in the __21__(treat). People can get burned by many things,__22__ hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, are three types of are called first degree, second degree and third degree burns,__23__(depend) on __24__ layer is degree burns can __25__(treat) in different ways. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文告訴我們什么叫急救,以及灼傷的種類與急救。 16. 解析 因 help與 give是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。 答案 given 17. 解析 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ),先行詞是人,用關(guān)系代詞 who 或that。 答案 who/that 18. 解析 表示類別,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用不定冠詞。 答案 a 19. 解析 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ),先行詞是物,用關(guān)系代詞 which或 that。 答案 that/which 20. 解析 搭配 protect...from/against...(保護(hù) ?? 免受 ?? 的傷害 )。 答案 from/against 21. 解析 冠詞后,用名詞形式。 答案 treatment 22. 解析 用來列舉,表示 “ 如 ” ,用介詞 like。 答案 like 23. 解析 本句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 are called,此處的 depend應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞; depending on為習(xí)慣用法,分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。 答案 depending 24. 解析 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,表示 “ 哪一個(gè) ” ,用 which。 答案 which 25. 解析 因 burns 與 treat是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can后要用動(dòng)詞原形,故 填 be treated。 答案 be treated Ⅲ .閱讀理解 (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分 ) Fear is an emotion like others such as happiness, anger, hurt, need emotions to process information we receive and decide how to afraid of fast cars,