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s the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways. “ I see more and more parents giving up their power, ” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years.“ They bend too far because they don39。t want to be as strict as their own parents they also feel less confident about their parenting kids, in turn, feel more anxious.” 【解題導(dǎo)語】 對孩子而言,無論是生來俱有的還是后天養(yǎng)成的霸道行為都是無益的,因?yàn)檫@種行為的根源是恐懼。父母應(yīng)為孩子遮風(fēng)擋雨,而不是縱容他們我行我素。否則他們 難以融入社會(huì),陪伴他們的只有無盡的孤獨(dú)。 11. Bossy children like Stephen Jackson ________. A. make good decisions B. show self centeredness C. lack care from others D. have little sense of fear 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)他母親所說的話可知他一切以自我為中心。第一段第二句的前半句是說這樣的孩子想作出決定,但這并不表明決定是正確的,所以 A 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; C 項(xiàng)在文中沒有信息支持;根據(jù) 第三段后半部分可排除 D項(xiàng)。 答案 B 12. The underlined phrase “inheritable trait” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A. inborn nature B. developed character C. accepted theory D. particular environment 解析 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)本段上一句可推測是遺傳所致,下一段第一句的前半句也是暗示。 答案 A 13. The study on bossy behavior implies that parents ________. A. should give more power to their children B. should be strict with their children C. should not be so anxious about their children D. should not set limits for their children 解析 推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第二段提到縱容孩子會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多不利于孩子成長的行為發(fā)生,最后一段則表明作者明確反對給孩子過 多的權(quán)力,由此可推斷此項(xiàng)正確。 答案 B 14. Bossy children may probably bee ________. A. relaxed B. skillful C. hesitant D. lonely 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句判斷此項(xiàng)正確。后三項(xiàng)在文中沒有信息支持。 答案 D 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. How bossy behavior can be controlled. B. How we