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of antibiotics applies in antibiotic widespread application saved the innumerable lives。the antibiotic is still at this point doctor treats in the course of infection the essential not only could destroys bacteria but also could decreased and destroyed the molds, mycoplasma and other that can make person fall have four mechanisms against the hurtfully the bacteria posite the cell wall, result in the bacteria blasting to with the bacterium cell membrane, the enhancement bacterium cell membrane39。s permeability, open on the membrane the ion channel, let the bacterium interior the useful material leak off the mycelium or electrolyte balanced being out of balance with the bacterium ribosome or its response substrate, to suppress the protein mutually synthesis it is mean that the cell survival must the structure protein and the enzyme cannot the DNA’s copy and transcription of the though there are so many advantages of antibiotics there e out a phenomenon that as soon as we fall ill we will take many the bacteria have the drug super bacteria’s appear just was owing to the antibiotics’ other way, the antibiotics also have the adverse we always misusing the antibiotics maybe have an exactly opposite we must use the antibiotics we can use lower level antibiotics than we do not use the higher level should strictly according to what the doctor had the antibiotics in accordance with what the doctor had not taking the antibiotics off heat reason unclear not to be suitable uses the antibiotic except the condition to be seriously injured, and suspected highly for the bacterium infected person outside, gives off heat reason unclear not to be suitable uses the antibiotic In a word, antibiotic is a doubleedged we use it with reason there will be fewer misusing the antibiotic and if it continue in this way, we will e back to the situation that we do not have any antibiotics to use in 40 years in my opinion using antibiotics reasonable is , 能用低級(jí)的就不用高級(jí)的。、按規(guī)定間隔定時(shí)服藥。如每日4 次, 即每6 小時(shí)服1 次。每日3 次, 即每8 小時(shí)服1 次, 而不是指在每日三頓飯時(shí)服用。, 切忌隨意使用。隨意反復(fù)使用抗生素, 不但不能殺滅體內(nèi)致病菌,而且容易使殘留的致病菌產(chǎn)生耐藥性。, 在經(jīng)抗生素治療體溫正常后, 要及時(shí)停用抗生素。, 特別是廣譜抗生素。, 如果發(fā)熱原因不明, 且無可疑細(xì)菌感染征 象者, 不宜使用抗生素。阻礙細(xì)菌細(xì)胞壁的合成,導(dǎo)致細(xì)菌在低滲透壓環(huán)境下膨脹破裂死亡,以這種方式作用的抗生素主要是β內(nèi)酰胺類抗生素。哺乳動(dòng)物的細(xì)胞沒有細(xì)胞壁,不受這類藥物的影響。與細(xì)菌細(xì)胞膜相互作用,增強(qiáng)細(xì)菌細(xì)胞膜的通透性、打開膜上的離子通道,讓細(xì)菌內(nèi)部的有用物質(zhì)漏出菌體或電解質(zhì)平衡失調(diào)而死。以這種方式作用的抗生素有多粘菌