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up in the east and sets down in the west. 4. base n. / v. base … ..on/upon be based on/upon 以 …… .為依據(jù) /根據(jù) base… .in/at be based in/at 把 …… 設(shè)在 …… A. We’ll make it the base for our revolutionary work. B. Judgment should be based on facts. C. The play is based on a true story. D. They have decided to base their new pany in Beijing. 5. at present ( for the present at the moment now ) A. He will give me a present. ( n.) B. He is helping out in a bookstore at present. (n.) C. The present government leaders were all present at the meeting.(adj.) 6. make ( good / full ) use of make the best of 盡量利用 make the most of 充分利用 We must make full use of our spare time to practice speaking English. 7. latter A. Of Math and English, I prefer the latter. B. Our teacher gave us two examples in class. The former was easy, the latter was a bit difficult. 8. fluent A. He is very fluent in speaking English. B. He speaks English very fluently. 9. such as such … as for example A. He can speak six languages, such as Chinese, English and French. B. He can speak such languages as Chinese, English etc. C. Some students, for example Henry, have a large vocabulary of English words. 10. mand n./v. give a mand obey one’s mands have a good mand of 精通 /掌握 …… under one’s mand 由 …… 命令 /統(tǒng)帥 /指揮 mand sb. to do sth. mand that— clause A. The policemen manded them to go out of the building. B. The policemen manded that they should go out of the building. C. He has a good mand of six foreign languages. 11. reguest n./v. make a reguest (to sb.) for sth. request sth. of/from sb. 向 …… 請(qǐng)求 /要求某物 by request at one’s request /at the request of sb. 應(yīng) … 要求 /依照請(qǐng)求 /應(yīng)邀 request sb. to do sth. request thatclause A. They made a request to the boss for a higher pay and better working conditions. B. They requested a higher pay and better working conditions from the boss. C. The boss improved the working conditions at the request of the workers. D. The teacher requested us to finish our homework on time. E. The teacher requested we should finish our homework on time. 12. play a part/role in A. We women are playing a more important part (role) in society now B. She said she wanted to play the leading part/role in the movie. That is, she wanted to play the part o