【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 …，也有些（人）……”或“有的……，其余的……”one…the other… 一個(gè)……另一個(gè)…… some…others… 一些……另一些……Some students are very hardworking, others are =other+名詞復(fù)數(shù) ★main main building；main street；main sentence；main idea main不能與人連用Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.★take …=take from…They are taking 50% off all goods in that boutique。那家店所有服裝打五折。The plane took off it or leave it不要就拉倒。Be on the take 索賄（口）and carried it into…carried 表示看得很重Customs House 海關(guān) customs duties海關(guān)關(guān)稅While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!…were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel.★guard , 守衛(wèi)life guard 救生員body guard 保鏢 keep guard 守望，警戒 They kept a close guard over the 。stand guard 站崗，放哨sandwich board三明治式的廣告牌；sandwich man三明治式的廣告員 We walk on the burning sands 沙灘 sand back沙丘 The sands of his life are running 。表面上是分工, 兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 不是同時(shí)開(kāi)始同時(shí)結(jié)束, 延續(xù)時(shí)間不一致, 長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài), someone knocked at the door, I was having Someone knocked at the door just as I was getting into the to bath見(jiàn)鬼去吧！你是個(gè)神經(jīng)?。eep guard 守衛(wèi) They kept a close guard over the the door 在門(mén)邊(固定搭配)two others=two other detectives to one39。s surprise,讓某人驚訝的是 To my surprise, the teacher was one’s +表達(dá)人情緒的名詞 to one39。s joy To my joy, my mother came here one39。s excitement To our excitement, our team full of...裝滿My bag was full of cup is full of hospital 住院 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里go to school 上學(xué) go to the school 去某個(gè)學(xué)校一般而論,有the強(qiáng)調(diào)地方,在英語(yǔ)中，你可別小看定冠詞the，它的用法真可謂變化無(wú)窮，稍一疏忽，便會(huì)出錯(cuò)。下面的實(shí)例說(shuō)明，有無(wú)定冠詞the，意義上竟會(huì)有天壤之別。所以在教學(xué)中要慎之又慎，決不可掉以輕心而誤人子弟。例子是不 勝枚舉的，下面僅舉一些，以此引起同行們的重視。 time 過(guò)了時(shí)刻，遲了behind the time 落在時(shí)代后面，不合時(shí)The train is ten minutes behind 。Such books are behind the 。 day 在白天 by the day 計(jì)日，論日，按日計(jì)They don’t work by day but by ，晚上工作。The bank calculates the interest on bills by the 。 hand 手工做的by the hand 攙著（手）Was this tablecloth made by hand? 這塊桌臺(tái)布是用手工做的嗎？He took his grandmother by the hand when they crossed the ，他攙著他祖母（的手）。 sea 由海路by the sea 在海岸上，在海濱Marco Polo came to China by land and returned to Italy by 波羅由陸路來(lái)中國(guó)，由海 路返回意大利。My friend spent his holiday in a rest home by the 。 battle 開(kāi)戰(zhàn)give the battle 打敗仗They decided to give battle to the 。They gave the battle in the 。 to sea 去當(dāng)水手go to the sea 出海The boy wanted to go to 。The fisherman went to the sea early in the 。 to war 交戰(zhàn)go to the war 參軍England want to war with Germany in 。The two brothers went to the 。 case of 如果，萬(wàn)一in the case of 就……來(lái)說(shuō)，至于You can e to our hospital in case of ，可以到我們醫(yī)院來(lái)。In the case of physical change,no new substance is ，沒(méi)有新的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)生。 charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，主管（表示主動(dòng)）in the charge of 由……負(fù)責(zé)，被……主管（表示被動(dòng)）Dr Bethune was in charge of the 。This kindergarten is in the charge of a young 。 course of 正在……中in the course of 在……的過(guò)程中An international meeting is in course of 。New arts have been born in the course of the history of ，新的藝術(shù) 不斷誕生。 future 從今以后in the future 在將來(lái)In future meetings will start ten minutes 。Today,107 chemical elements have been discovered and more willbe discovered in the person 親自，外貌上 in the person 以……資格，代表I can’t go in person ,but I’m sending my ，但是我派我的秘書(shū)去。She looks younger in person than on the 。He spoke in the person of Xinhua News 。 place of 代替in the place of 在……的地方We use chopsticks in place of knives and 。The traffic accident happened in the place of 。 possession of 占有，擁有（表示主動(dòng)）in the possession of 被（為了）……占有（所用）（表示被動(dòng)）She was found in possession of dangerous 。That island was in the possession of that country late in thesixteenth