【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 in the McDonald step back? A． Because they were very polite to the two men. B． Because they were moved by the two men. C． Because the two men smelt terrible. D． Because the two men seemed unfriendly. 答案： C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句可知人們后退的原因是這兩個人身上的氣味很難聞。 38． Why did the two men only buy coffee? A． Because they didn39。t have enough money. B． Because they didn39。t feel hungry. C． Because they knew others would help them. D． Because they were looked down upon. 答案： A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句的 because that was all they could afford可知。 39． What did the author think she learnt from the story? A． A friend in need is a friend indeed B． Helping others can bring pleasure to many people. C． Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. D． Don39。t judge people according to their appearance. 答案： B 推理判斷題。作者在麥當勞幫助了兩個窮人，不僅僅使這兩個人感動和高興，同時也使在場的每個人以及作者的老師和同學感動和高興。 B (2021 湖北黃岡中學高一下學期期中考試 ) In 1883, a creative engineer named John Roebling was inspired by an idea to build a great bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. However, bridge building experts thought that this was an impossible project and told Roebling to fet it. But Roebling could not ignore the vision of this bridge. After much discussion and persuasion he managed to convince his son Washington, an engineer, that the bridge could be built. The father and son developed concepts of how it could be pleted and how the difficulties could be overe. After that, they began to build their dream bridge. The project started well, but when it was only a few months underway (在進行中 ) a tragic accident on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was also injured and left with a certain amount of brain damage， which made him unable to walk or talk or even move. Everyone had a negative ment since the Roeblings were the only one who knew how to build the bridge. In spite of these difficulties, Washington was never discouraged and still had a burning desire to plete the bridge. It seemed that there was a message for him not to give up. Suddenly an idea hit him. All he could do was to move one finger and he decided to make the best use of it. By moving it, he slowly developed a code of munication with his wife. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. The project was underway again. For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife39。s arm, until the bridge was finally pleted. Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands in all its glory to the victory of one man39。s determination not to be defeated by circumstances. This is one of the best examples of a never173。say173。die attitude that overes a terrible physical disability and achieves an impossible goal. 40． When John Roebling had the idea of building the bridge, ________. A． his son supported him immediately B． many experts thought it impossible C． there was no bridge around New York D． he persuaded the government to support him 答案： B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 “experts though t that this was an impossible project” 可知。 41． What is the right order of the following statements? a． The Roeblings talked about the possibilities of building the bridge. b． Washington became disabled. c． John Roebling believed that building the bridge was possible. d． Washington39。s wife helped instruct the building. A． adcb B． bcda C． cabd D． adbc 答案： C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的順序可以看出。 42． It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A． the government did offer much help to build the bridge B． to go to the Long Island, we can go across Brooklyn Bridge now C． Washington had only one finger after the accident D． it took 13 years to plete the bridge 答案： B 推理判斷題。 A沒提到， C應該是 can move only one finger， D應該是 more than 13 years。 43． What is the main idea of the passage? A． The Roeblings were devoted to their work. B． How the Brooklyn Bridge was built by the Roeblings. C． A strong will is not to be defeated. D． Success lies in patience and hard work. 答案： B 主旨大意題。整篇文章講的是 the Brooklyn Bridge 從設想到歷盡艱難被建成的過程。 C (2021 吉林松原油田高中高一下學期期初 B) People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories (卡路里 ) per meal， and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill (藥片 ), because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals