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C. where 答案: D 9. ( 全國 Ⅰ , 34) — —_____ A. Sure, go ahead B. I don?t know C. Yes, indeed 答案: A A項意思是 “當然,用吧 ”。這是回應(yīng)別人提出使用自己的東西時常用的肯定答語。 10. ( 全國 Ⅰ , 28) — —We have to carry it on, since we?ve got everything r A. rain B. rains C. will rain 答案: B 對將來情況的猜測,根據(jù)可能性的大小,可以用虛擬,也可以不用。此題中沒有虛擬選項( were to rain, should rain),就選沒有虛擬的 B項。在 if 條件句中不能用 will和 be doing表示將來的時態(tài)。 11. ( 湖南師大附中檢測, 34) —You __________ that. —I?m sorry, but I simply __________ what I was told to. A. needn?t have done。 ought to do B. needn?t have done。 had to do C. shouldn?t have done。 ought to do 答案: B 本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知第一空應(yīng)選 needn?t have done, 表示“本來不必要那樣做 ”;后一空由 simply 推出選 had to do。 12. ( 山東日照調(diào)研, 25) —Who did it sound like? Anybody you know? — A. must have asked B. needn?t have asked C. couldn?t have asked 答案: D 從 perhaps Jeff 可知下文是 “我本應(yīng)該在他掛電話之前問一下誰打來的 ”。 should have done 表示本應(yīng)該做某事。 13. ( 江蘇南京重點中學(xué)統(tǒng)一測試, 23) —Jim?s gift? He __________ give me a better one. — A. couldn?t。 must B. mustn?t。 can?t C. can?t。 wouldn?t 答案: A 比較級和否定時連用表示最高級,句意為: “吉姆的禮物?他不可能給我更好的禮物了 。 ”“哦,我想他一定很高興知道這件事。 ” 14. ( 重慶一中月考, 22) In order to bee successful, you must first explore your talents A. that B. which C. what 答案: D 引導(dǎo) find out 的賓語從句,表示地點,因此用 where。從句的意思是 “你真正的興趣所在 ”。 15. ( 湖北黃岡模擬, 30) He has learned __________, no matter what happens and how bad A. that。 it B. it。 that C. it。 it D. that。 that 答案: A 主句是 He has learned__________ life goes on and it will be better tomorrow, 顯然, that引導(dǎo) learn的賓語從句。 no matter what happens and how bad__________ seems today 作插入語, it 是無所指的代詞,表示 “一切 ”。 Ⅷ . Reading prehension(閱讀理解) ( 江西) An ichthyologist is a scientist who studies fish. Most people who do this job say they love their work because it is very rewarding and varied. They work not only inside a laboratory, but also out in the field. Fieldwork includes traveling to rivers, oceans and lakes in order to collect information and specimens(樣本) . Reading, writing and speaking are also very important to the job. Fish scientists need to read the research of other scientists. They must be able to write up their own research clearly so that others can follow it. They also need to be able to give lectures about their findings, so that they can spread knowledge. Ichthyologists who wish to specialize can choose any one of three areas of study. The first area is aquaculture(水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖) . This involves the study and practice of fish farming and management. Because it is a rather new study, there are very few job opportunities available. However, as there is so much to discover, many see it as an exciting area for a new ichthyologist to enter. The second area is fisheries science, which means working with a team of scientist to find out more about different fish species. The third area is about the protection of natural fish populations. This is very important today, given that many fish species are in danger of dying out because of the actions of humans. To bee a successful fish scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on your own. You also need to be able to handle equipment and perform experiments。 but most importantly, you must love fish. To bee an ichthyologist, you will need to train at a university to pass a Bachelor of Science degree. For this, you will need to be good at mathematics, physical science and biology. Then, you will need to study for another year to plete an honors degree in ichthyology. This honors degree contains coursework about all aspects of fish. You also need to plete D. They read research paper C. The life of an ichthyologist can involve B. Jack, because he likes to travel and read adventure book D. Jane, because she likes mathematics, science, biology and searching rock A. university students B. science C. fisheries experts 答案: 1. C 考查推理能力。在第一段中可找到答案:他們可以既在實驗室工作也在野外工作,這使得他們的工作與眾不同、變化多樣。 2. B 考查細節(jié)理解能力。從第二段第二、三句話可以看出, B 項的敘述是錯誤的。 3. D 考查推理能力。從第三段里的描述可知答案。 4. A 考查推理能力。全文主要講述這個工作的性質(zhì)、特點和要求等,旨在介紹這樣一種工作,因此可以推斷是給學(xué)生看的。 單元測評 (用時 120 分鐘 滿分 150 分) Ⅰ . Listening (聽力)(共 15 小題;每小題 1. 5 分,滿分 22. 5 分) 一、聽辨單詞,聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞或詞組。 1. A. protect B. protest 2. A. better B. battle 3. A. insist B. instead 4. A. lay B. lie 5. A. skin B. keen C. skiny 答案: 1. We should protect our environment. 2. It is one of the most important battles in the whole war. 3. The little girl was frightened of the insect. 4. He lay in the bed awake. 5. The creature is very frightening with its yellow, wrinkled skin. 答案: 1~ 5 ABCAA 二、單句理解,請根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。 7. A. 15. B. 50. 8. A. There are 3 men in the picture. B. There is only one man is the picture. 9. A. I C. I am free to do the job. 答案: 6. It was so bad a day that I prefer to stay home rather than go shopping. 7. We still have 15 minutes left. Take your time. 8. I agree absolutely, but there?s one thing I noticed about the three of them in the picture. 9. I didn?t have any supper, except a piece of bread. 10. I must tell you my fee for doing this work will be five pounds exactly. 答案: 6~ 10 AAABB 三、對話理解,聽對話和對話后的問題,選擇正確的答案。 11. A. In a public garden. B. In a restaurant. 12. A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 13. A. Half an hour. B. An hour. 14. A. To have an Xray. B. To go to the hospital. C 15. A. Husband and wife. B. Servant and hostess. C. Son and mother. 答案: 11. W: Would you like some chocolate cakes, Sir? M: I?d like to see the menu first. W: Yes, here you are. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 12. M: Excuse me. These three knives I bought here yesterday are not all the same. This one is different. W: Oh, I see what you mean. I?m sorry, I didn?t notice it. Q