牛津譯林版高中英語必修一unit2growingpainswordpower教案(編輯修改稿)
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【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 age, where the market was 2) 補充說明整個句子，關(guān)系詞常用 which He failed again, which made his parents unhappy. 3) 有時用介詞 +which/whom引導(dǎo) I saw a shop, in front of which sat a samll boy. As 引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句，從句作主 語或賓語，代表整個句子所表達的內(nèi)容， as 引導(dǎo)的從句可置于句首或句末 Taiwan belongs to china, as we all know. As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china. Taiwan belongs to china, as is wellknown. He has a sister who is a teacher.(幾個姐姐 ) He has a sister, who is a teacher.（一個姐姐） 定語從句（ 2） 一、“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu) 1. 可代替 when, where, why, that等關(guān)系詞 . There is no reason for which (why) we shouldn’ t be friends. 2. 介詞后面的關(guān)系詞不能省略。 . Here is the money with which to buy a piano. 3. that前不能有介詞。 4. 某些在從句中充當時間，地點或原因狀語的 “ 介詞 +關(guān)系詞 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)可以 跟 關(guān)系副詞 when 和 where 互換。 . This is the house in which I lived two years ago. This is the house where I lived two years ago. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club? Do you remember the day when you joined our club? 二、關(guān)系副詞的用法： 關(guān)系詞 先行詞 從句成分 例句 關(guān)系副詞 when 時間 時間狀語 I will never fet the day when we met there. where 地點 地點狀語 This is the house where I was born. why 原因 原因狀語 I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. （一）基本用法 關(guān)系副詞起連接主句和從句的作用，又在從句中作狀語， when, where和 why分別表示時間，地點和原因。 1. when 在從句中作時間狀語。常用 on which, in which, at which, during which等代替。 . April the first is the day when people make fun of others. =April the first is the day on which people make fun of others. 2. where 在從句中作地點狀語。?？捎?in which, on which, at which, on which等取代。 . This is the house where he lived two years ago. =This is the house in which he lived two years ago. 3. why why 在定語從句中作原因狀語?？捎?for which 代替。
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