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m d (4) Its tremendous output of dairy products have earned the state of Wisconsin the title of 中國(guó)最龐大的下資料庫(kù) (整理 . 版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 4 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè) America*s Dairyland. () [答案 ] C 主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式的 output,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)改為 has。介詞短語(yǔ) of dairy products 作主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)。 (5) Ensuring an adequate water supply have been a concern ever since people began to live in towns and cities . () E學(xué)論壇 m w \` ? q [答案 ] B主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ) Ensuring an adequate water supply動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)要求單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 A Y6d P 名詞 $D BB I V3Nz y(p6j+t,@ 雅思考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) :p。c ` ya: u n [0B 有關(guān)名詞的題目在歷屆 TOEEL 考試中占相當(dāng)大的比例,但題形卻非常單一易解。名詞的命題焦點(diǎn)主要集中在名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題上。試題通常分布在 written Expression (1640題〕中。名詞的考題過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單。 反而易被忽略,所以還應(yīng)當(dāng)加倍留意。雅思考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) { a)j O b ui 名詞常考題型及解題要點(diǎn) 1. 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)概念必須加- s,不可數(shù)名詞任何時(shí)候都不可接 s2I%}6G9Kt5} e0i \ 全真例題分析 L1Go w(1) Every year Colorado is visited by millions of tourists who e for a variety of teason. ()雅思考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) 7o y{P$\(H _9q h [答案 ] D reason為可數(shù)名詞, a varity of 表示多數(shù)概念,故( D)應(yīng)改為 reasons。 (2)Rebecca Latimer, a political mentator and the author of several book ,was the first woman to bee a United States senator. ()9n 解題要點(diǎn) 下述單詞和短語(yǔ)決定名詞的單復(fù)數(shù): a / an every much many some several this those other one of…等等 `v+B u g 全真例題分析 (|$w m ~5H c)R (1) A time zone is a slightly irregular northsouth belts that extends from pole to pole ()雅思考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) 5W q+} E R j4~ a6h m [答案 ] C 中心名詞 belts前有不定冠詞 a,故應(yīng)改為單數(shù) belt。 A / an與其中心名詞之間隔有冗長(zhǎng)的定 語(yǔ)成分,此名詞常是考題焦點(diǎn)。 E學(xué)論壇 gBP:_ @2J0{ (2) Although mockingbirds superbly mimicthe songs and calls of many bird they can noheless be quickly identified as mockingbirds by certain aural clues. () [答案 ] B bird為不可數(shù)名詞,它前面的修飾語(yǔ) many即決定了它應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (3) The fritillaries, one of the largest group of bufferflies, are found not only in this country but in many other pants of the world as well () [答案 ] A 短語(yǔ) one of…后面必須接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即 groups。雅思 考試 英語(yǔ)學(xué) [答案 ] C book為可數(shù)名詞, several表示多數(shù)概念,故( C)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式 books。5m x0|8g6f/J2d8f (3) The most useful way of looking at a map is not as a piece of papers but as a record of geographically anized information. () [答案 ] C paper表示 “紙張 ”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,不能接- s。 (4) Andrew Wyeth is famous for his realistic and thoughtful paintings of person and plans 中國(guó)最龐大的下資料庫(kù) (整理 . 版權(quán)歸原作者所有 ) 第 5 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè) in rural Pennsylvania and Maine ()+J H w ? u2J [答案 ] C person為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)是多數(shù)概念的 people。 ,A f3m2m39。J J 2. 名詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其前面的修飾成分一致 39。o,s B(4) Manganese does exist naturally in a pure state because it reacts so easily with other element. ()E學(xué)論壇 }!p1? P6M e ?S(} [答案 ] D 形容詞 other后面接復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,故 element 應(yīng)加- I+d I/~ l B6J T4d (5) In 1987 the sales of ice cream in the United States amounted to fifteen quarts per year for every persons in the country. () [答案 ] D 形容詞 every后面應(yīng)接單數(shù)名詞,即 person。 3. 名詞 的數(shù)應(yīng)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一致 全真例題分析 )T v q i,O5d o4k$~ f (1) Approximat