【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 th kids— _______ truthful— __________ many— ________ some time— ______ even though— _______ quickly— ______ older— ______ childrento be honest a lot of although fast bigger a while 3c 1. My best friend Tom is ____ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? —Yes, he ____ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to Recite the article. You can use the sentences according to the keys of 3b. 1. How long have you had that bike over there? I’ve had it for three years. 2. How long has his son owned the train and railway set? He’s owned it since his fourth birthday. 3. Have you ever played football? Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now. 表示從過去已經(jīng)開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，可以和表示 “ 從過去某一時刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間狀語 ” 連用，如 “ for+時間段 ” 、 “ since+過去時間點 ” 、“ since+過去時的從句 ” 、 “ since+一段時間 +ago”。且 for與 since引導的時間狀語可以相互轉換。 . My uncle has worked at this factory for ten years. = My uncle has worked at this factory since ten year ago. I’ve lived here since 1990． 自從 1990年以來我就住在這里。 I haven’t seen him for three years. 我三年沒有看見他了。 含有 for， since的現(xiàn)在完成時的用法歌訣 : 過去的動作或狀態(tài)，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，for、 since 把時間帶。 She’s been at this school since five years ago. 自從五年前以來她就在這個學校。 此種用法中表示持續(xù)性的動作或狀態(tài)的 動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞 (否定句除外 )。 1. 這本書我買了 5年了。 I have bought the book for five years. ( ) I’ve had the book for five years. ( ) √ 2. 你哥哥參軍多長時間了？ How long has your brother joined the army? ( ) How long has your brother been in the army/been a soldier? ( ) √ 1. 轉換為相應的延續(xù)性動詞，用于現(xiàn)在完成時。 borrow — keep buy — have put on — wear catch a cold — have a cold get to know — know get to sleep — sleep 2. 轉化為 “ be + 形容詞 /副詞 /介詞 /名詞 ” begin / start — be on go out — be out close — be closed open — be open get to/arrive/reach — be (in) die — be dead leave — be away finish — be over fall sleep — be asleep join — be in/be a member of bee — be make friends — be friends e/go/ — be + 相應的介詞短語 1. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 2. Ten years has passed ____ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2023. A. when B. while C. before D. since √ √ 4a Rewrite the sentences using for or since. 1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago. They have been hungry for ten hours/since ten hours ago. Jim has been in Japan for three years. 3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2023. 4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. 5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday. I have had a camera since 2023. I have known Ann for three years/ since three years ago. Linda has been ill since Monday. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. I _______________ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _____ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _________________ (never own) any pets, but they ___________ (always want) to have a dog. have never been go have never owned always want 3. We _________ (have) a piano since last November. We _______ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year. 4. Cathy and Amy ____________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They ______ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. have had bought haven’t been miss 5. This museum _________ (be) here for over 20 years. It _____ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town. has been is 4c Fill in the questions and ask two students. Then plete the chart. 1. Do you have a(n) _______? How long have you had it? 2. Do you own a(n)_______? How long have you owned it? Things How long Tony favorite book basketball for two years since he was 10 years old student1 Student2 Talk about your hometown. Where is your hometown? Do you like your hometown? What are some of the special places in your hometown? 1a Check (√ ) the places or things you can find in your town or city. ____ a museum ____ a primary school ____ a bridge ____ a zoo ____ a park ____ a hill ____ a library ____ a river √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Listen and answer the questions. 1. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown? 2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown? 3. What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends? Yes, he does. No, she doesn’t. A big park. People go there to let their kids run around and climb the hills. Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown. Place New or old? How long has it been there? town library science museum restaurant down the street old for hundreds of years new since last August old for as long as Jenny can remember Talk about your town/city with a partner. A: My city is lovely. B: What are some of the special places there? A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been around for at least 2