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revention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice and international law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace . 聯(lián)合國之宗旨為: 一、維持國際和平及安全;并為此目的:采取有效集體辦法,以防止且消除對于和平之威脅,制止侵略行為或其他和平之破壞;并以和平方法且依正義及國際法之原則,調(diào)整或解決足以破壞和平之國際爭端或情勢。 2. To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and selfdetermination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace。 二、發(fā)展國際間以尊重人民平等權(quán)利及自決原則為根據(jù)之友好關(guān)系,并采取其他適當辦法,以增強普遍和平。 3. To achieve international cooperation in solving international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character, and in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion。 三、促成國際合作,以解決國際間屬于經(jīng)濟、社會、文化及人類福利性質(zhì)之國際問題,且不分種族、性別、語言或宗教,增進并激勵對于全體人類之人權(quán)及基本自由之尊重。 4. To be a center for harmoniz