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blems for people living near the river.( page 38, lines 9— 10) (1) 辨析: result in, result from, ① result in 有 “引 起、 導(dǎo) 致 = lead to”和“ 以?為結(jié)局”的意思 , 后跟“結(jié)果”。 If breathed in, they can result in / lead to illness or even death. 如果通過(guò)呼吸吸入,他們會(huì)導(dǎo)致生病甚至死亡。 Their efforts resulted in failure. 他們的努力歸于失敗 。 The attack led to / resulted in the US ing into the Second World War. 這次襲擊導(dǎo)致美國(guó)參與二戰(zhàn)。 In given conditions, a bad thing can lead to / result in good results. 在 一定條件下 , 一件壞事可以導(dǎo)致好的結(jié)果。 ② result from 表示 “ 由 ?? 產(chǎn)生 ”, 后跟“ 原因 ” 。 The damage resulted from the fire. 這損害由火災(zāi)造成。 His failure resulted from not working hard enough. 他的失敗是工作不夠努力造成的。 (2) lead to 除有“導(dǎo)致”、“引起”意義外,還表示“把 …… 帶到、 (道路 )通向 ……” 。 The bellboy led us to our rooms. 旅館服務(wù)員把我 們帶到了我們的房間。 still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning the Yangtze River. 辨析: concerning, about, on 這幾個(gè)詞都有“有關(guān)”的意思,區(qū)別在于: ① concerning比較正式而已。例如: Let me take a look at all the official documents concerning the sale of this land. What do you know concerning / about this? _______________________________ ② about 則比較通俗,更加口語(yǔ)化 。例如: There has been much debate about prices. _________________________________ — What is this book about? _____________________________________________ — It’s about a debate about animal rights. __________________________________ ③ on 多用于專業(yè)性內(nèi)容或較正式的看法。例如: Many of these points were raised during the debate on the fishing industry. _______ Many countries have contributed to the debate on world poverty. _______________ 三 、鞏固練 習(xí) 1. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the r