cdm項目周期，小型cdm項目-folie1(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-02 11:43 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 L. A v oi da nc e o f m eth an e p r od uc ti on f r om bi om as s de c ay th r ou gh c on tr ol l ed py r ol y s i s 0M. Redu c ti on i n c on s um pti on of el ec tr i c i ty by r ec ov erin g s od a f r om pa pe r m an uf ac turi ngproc es s2N. A v oi da nc e o f HF C em i s s i on s i n ri gi d P ol y Ur eth an e Foam ( P UF ) m an uf ac turi ng 0O . Hy drogen produ c ti on us i ng m eth an e e x tr ac ted f r om bi og as 0P . Rec ov ery an d u ti l i z ati on of w as te ga s i n ref i ne r y f ac i l i ti es 0Q . W as te ga s ba s ed en ergy s y s tem s 0R. Me tha ne r ec ov ery i n a gric ul tural ac ti v i ti es at ho us eh ol d/s m al l f arm l ev el 0ww Why is smallscale easier? 為何小規(guī)模項目相對容易通過審核？ Standardized simplified baselines are provided so no new methodologies needs to be approved by the EB. 已有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的、簡化的基準(zhǔn)線，故 EB無需開發(fā)新的方法學(xué) ? Monitoring methodologies are simplified with a less frequent and reduced monitoring plan. ?簡化的監(jiān)測方法學(xué)減少了監(jiān)測活動次數(shù) ? The additionality assessment requires only a barrier assessment. ?額外性評估僅需障礙性評估 ww ? Calculation of leakage is only required for biomass projects and where new equipment and existing equipment at to places are exchanged. ? 只有生物質(zhì)能項目及新舊設(shè)備交替處需進行泄漏計算 ? The same DOE may undertake validation and verification ? 審定及核查可由同一 DOE完成 ? Bundling is allowed ? 可以小項目打捆 Why is smallscale easier? 為何小規(guī)模項目相對容易通過審核？ ww Smallscale projects are not always small 小規(guī)模項目并不“小” ? An efficient refrigerator saves 200 kWh/year. To be below 60 GWh of savings there is room for refrigerators. ? 一臺高效的電冰箱每年可節(jié)省 200度電。為滿足節(jié)約 6千萬度電的（小規(guī)模項目）的要求，則可涉及 30萬臺冰箱。 ? A Solar home system often use a 50W solar PV. To be below the 15 MW there is room for solar PVs ? 一個家用太陽能光伏系統(tǒng)通常 50瓦的容量。若滿足 千瓦，則可涉及 30萬個太陽能光伏系統(tǒng) ww Special rules for small scale afforestation/reforestation 小規(guī)模造林 /再造林項目特殊規(guī)定 ? A/R small scale methodologies ( 8 ktCO2) expected to be approved at COP/MOP1 ? 小規(guī)模造林 /再造林項目方法學(xué) ( 8 ktCO2) 在COP/MOP1會議上被批準(zhǔn) ? Each host country has to define what a forest is ? 各東道國需對森林作出定義 ? A smallscale A/R project must be developed and implemented by a lowine munity ? 小規(guī)模造林 /再造林項目必須由低收入團體開發(fā)實施 ww Bundling was in the beginning only allowed for smallscale CDM projects. Now also for large scale projects. 在初期僅允許小規(guī)模 CDM項目打捆 目前也允許大規(guī)模項目打捆 Bundled projects activities have the following benefits: 項目活動打捆有如下益處： ? Can be covered by one PDD ?僅需提交一份統(tǒng)一的 PDD ? Only one overall monitoring plan
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