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home to nearly 1,000 people, many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those 解析: whom 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞 people。 答案: A 專題九 4. (2023湖南 )I39。ve bee good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 解析: who 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞 the students。 答案: A 專題九 5. (2023江西 )The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister________she would stay for an hour. A. where B. who C. which D. what 解析: 考查定語從句 。 句中 where引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句 ,在從句中作狀語 , 修飾前面的 training centre, 相當(dāng)于in which。 答案: A 專題九 6. (2023四川 )After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ________turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where 解析: which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 , 指代 “I took some time off to go travelling”。 答案: B 專題九 7 . (2023 江蘇 )The newlybuilt cafe, the walls of________are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 解析: “介詞+關(guān)系代詞 ”結(jié)構(gòu)中 , 關(guān)系代詞指物只能用 which。 the walls of which 也可用 whose walls或 of which the walls 代替 。 答案: D 專題九 8. (2023山東 )That39。s the new machine________parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 解析: 句意:這是一部它的部件小的看不見的新機(jī)器 。parts與 machine之間是所屬關(guān)系 , 因此用 whose引導(dǎo)定語從句 。 答案: C 專題九 9 . (2023 北京 )Children who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 解析: 句意:那些不太活躍或日常飲食富含脂肪的孩子會迅速胖起來 。 whose在定語從句中作 diet 的定語 。 答案: B 專題九 10 . (2023 陜西 )The old temple________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 解析: 考查限制性定語從句 。 空格處在句中引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 并且在從句中作 roof的定語 , 用 whose。 答案: D 專題九 11. (2023重慶 )In China, the number of cities is increasing________development is recognized across the world. A. where B. which C. whose D. that 專題九 解析: whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 在從句中修飾development, 作定語 。 where引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí) , 在從句中作狀語; which和 that在定語從句中作主語或賓語 。 答案: C 專題九 12. (2023天津 )—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? —You should try the barber39。s________I go. It39。s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 解析: 句中 the barber39。s 指理發(fā)店 , 在定語從句中作狀語 , 故用關(guān)系副詞 where。 答案: C 專題九 13. (2023福建 )Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only pla________life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 解析: 根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知空缺處引導(dǎo)一定語從句 ,而且先行詞為 pla, 在從句中作狀語 , 故答案為 B。 答案: B 專題九 14. (2023全國 Ⅱ )My friend showed me round the town, ________ was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 專題九 解析: 句意:我朋友真不錯(cuò) , 他帶我參觀了這座城鎮(zhèn) 。根據(jù)題意 , 本題考查定語從句 , 先排除 D項(xiàng) 。 又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句中缺主語 , 故排除關(guān)系副詞 where。 B項(xiàng) that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 , 因此答案為 A, 先行詞為前邊整句話內(nèi)容 。 答案: A 專題九 1