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In front of the classroom is a playground.Ex:Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man sat C. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man9. 在虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)中,條件從句的謂語含有were, had 和should這三個(gè)詞是,可省去if,將這些詞移至主語之前。. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you. Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad. Should he e (=If he should e), tell him to ring me up.10. as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)要倒裝(形容詞/ 副詞/ 名詞/ 動(dòng)詞 + as + 主語 + 謂語)。 . Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me. Child as he is, he seems to know everything.(child前不加冠詞)Hard as he worded, he made little progress.Ex:________, he39。s honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he_____, he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. A child as is he D. Child as is he 11. 用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。. May you succeed! Long live the People39。s Republic of China!12. So + 形容詞、副詞及such 置于句首時(shí)要倒裝。 So happy did he feel.Such was me. hardly…when。 scarcely…when…。 no sooner…than… 可以用正常語序 had hardly done when… did 或用倒裝句式Hardly had + 主語+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用過去完成時(shí)。The bell hardly had rung when the class began.= Hardly had the bell rung when the class began.No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work.Ex:Hardly ____down ___he stepped in. I sat …than B. I had sat …when I sat …then D. had I sat…when14. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中,要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如: Many a time has John given me good advice. Often have we made that test.Ex:Many a time ________ swimming alone. A. the boy went B. went the boy C. did the boy go D. did go the boy15. so+ 形容詞/副詞that 的結(jié)構(gòu)狀語從句可以用正常語序表示,也可以把so+形容詞/副詞放于句首構(gòu)成倒裝。句型如下: so +形容詞/副詞+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞that +從句。Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.= So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.So easy was the work that they finished it in a few days.16. 分詞(代詞) + be + 主語結(jié)構(gòu)。如: Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.Su