八年級英語下冊第一單元重點(diǎn)句型匯總?cè)私贪?編輯修改稿)
2024-09-01 02:27 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ay=right now=at once，意為 馬上 。14. advice [不可數(shù)名詞]勸告，建議，向…征求意見， give sb. adv就某事給某人建議； advise [動(dòng)詞]advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事advise sb. doing sth.advise do advise的用法搭配有兩種：advise do sth建議某人做某事advise doing 如：He advised .He advised us to .請看下面這道題，該選哪個(gè)答案？是advise doing還是advise to do?The husband advised_________uth, but his wife advised him_________up the idea.A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving【分析】此題容易誤選A，因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)生都記住了“advise后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞而不用不定式”這一搭配規(guī)則。但此“規(guī)則”的表述是不準(zhǔn)確的，準(zhǔn)確的說法應(yīng)該是：advise后接動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí)，要用動(dòng)名詞，不用不定式；但若其后接的動(dòng)詞前有賓語，此動(dòng)詞用作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，則此動(dòng)詞要用不定式。即說advise doing sth (建議做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建議某人做某事)。類似情況的還有allow(允許)，permit(允許)，forbid(禁止)等動(dòng)詞，即：allow doing sth允許做某事，allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事；doing sth允許做某事，b to do sth允許某人做某事；forbid doing sth禁止做某事，forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。順便說一句，要特別注意以上各句型后一結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式，如：We don’t allow 。We don’t allow 。People are not 。
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