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d. leaving him alone ing分詞作結(jié)果狀語 。 They sat in the garden,________ _______ ___ _____ they spent together. , 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這湖泊更加漂亮了。 _______ _____ ___ _______, we find that the lake looks more beautiful. If we see from the hill, we find the lake looks more beautiful. talking about the days They sat in the garden and talked about the days they spent together. Seeing from the hill ing分詞作伴隨狀語 ing分詞作條件狀語 觀察下列 2個句子 , 體會 having done與 doing的不同 (1) ____________ the letter, John went to the post office. (2) Seeing the beautiful sight, the children felt excited. 總結(jié) : Ving doing having done 表動作 有先有后 表動作 同時發(fā)生 一般式 完成式 3. –ing分詞作狀語的完成式 Having written 歸納總結(jié) : 1. 動詞 ing是 ____________________中的一種,單獨使用時,能在句中做除 ______之外的任何其他句子成分。如:主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、賓補等。 2. 用 V+ing一般式 還是 Having+done完成式 ,要看前后兩個動作有沒明顯的 先后順序 。 3. 分詞的否定形式是在分詞短語 前面 加上 not, never等否定詞構(gòu)成。 動詞非謂語形式 謂語 1. _________ (hear) the news, he jumped with joy 2. His parents died in the war, ________ (leave) the miserable child alone in the world. 3. If _______(give) more time, I could do it much better. 4. Not _______________(find) the wallet, he didn’t get the money in it. 5. ______________________(take) to the lab, we were taken to the library. Exercises: Filling the blanks with proper form Hearing given leaving having found Having been taken 1. ____________________ (一直往前走 ) , you will see a white house. 2. ______________________(他們笑著唱著走進了教室 ), they went into the classroom. (關(guān)上了所有的門和窗后 ), the students left the classroom. (Tom和媽媽吵 完架后 ), he slammed the door and went into his bedroom. (被告訴許多次后 ), he still repeated the same mistake. Grammar work: Filling the blanks with –ing form Laughing and singing