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ome people believe that some number can bring them good luck. For example in China the number eight is believed to be a number that can bring people good example is the number six.第二節(jié)1998年6月 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a position on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? You should write at least 120 words and you should base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below:Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? 。 ……注:Some people believe that some number can bring them good luck. For example in China the number eight is believed to be a number that can bring people good example is the number six.There are people who believe that some numbers bring good luck, while others bring badluck. For instance, in China the number eight is thought to be lucky. Turning our attention to the West, we find that the number seven is considered lucky, but the number 13 is avoided like the plague.注:認(rèn)為:is thought、is consideredIn spite of all these claims, most people would agree that there is little evidence that numbers have any influence on our lives. In fact, they say, the reverse seems to be the case. ……In fact, they say, the reverse seems to be the case. For one thing, we might expect calculators to break down every time they note the number 13, and for another, although every week has seven days we know that not every week is lucky for us.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. It is obvious that there is no scientific basis for the belief that there is a connection between luck and numbers. All in all, it seems to me to be superstition.注:latter former;superstition 迷信;All in all, it seems to me to be a waste of time.第三節(jié)As a general rule, people like to help others, but there are occasions when you should say no to requests for favors. For instance, it is better to refuse when a child pesters you for sweet food and drinks or for too many toys. Another example is when a relative asks you to use your influence to get him or her a bank loan or a work promotion.注:pesters sb. for 纏著某人要……However, we cannot ignore the fact that many people are reluctant to say no. They feel that if they turn down a request from a relative or friend, they will cause illfeeling within the family or bee unpopular with their acquaintances. A notable case in point is when the boss asks them to do something which they feel is unreasonable.注:2004年1月 “Reduce waste on campus” we cannot ignore the fact that many students are wasting food. ……Not throw them away, they revised the perservation date, and saled them again after several days. Another case in the point, a pair of shoes was made from goat. However, in order to sale at a high price, the salers would say they were made from cow which has good quality.1998年1月 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a position on the topic My View on Fake Commodities. You should write at least 120 words, and base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 2.怎樣杜絕假冒偽劣商品注:把問題說清楚分成三步: 提出問題 分析問題 解決問題Like most people, I weled the advent of the market economy. Nevertheless, it must be admitted that, along with the benefits of the market economy, have e problems. In my opinion, the biggest problem is the large number of fake and shoddy goods, which are found all over the country and do great harm to society第四節(jié)1998年1月 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a position on the topic My View on Fake Commodities. You should write at least 120 words, and base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 2.怎樣杜絕假冒偽劣商品注:把問題說清楚分成三步: 提出問題 分析問題 解決問題Like most people, I weled the advent of the market economy. Nevertheless, it must be admitted that, along with the benefits of the market economy, have e problems. In my opinion, the biggest problem is the large number of fake and shoddy goods, which are found all over the country and do great harm to society注:The existence fake modities a plex problem, with which this society is confronted. 杰出:outstanding;急迫:urgent; nevertheless 然而 = howeverIt must be admitted that, along with the benefits of the internet, have e problems.Fake and shoddy goods are harmful on two levels. Some people think that the quickest way to make profits is by selling poorquality modities, and this undermines the nation39。s economy。 at the same time, some fake and shoddy goods are bad for people39。s health. This makes consumers distrust the sellers, and the free market in general.注:Fake modities do harm to consumers39。 health.I drank a bottle of water so I had a bad stomachache, so I went to see the doctor. level:層面 (on);aspects:方面 (in)In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out to ban the manufacture and circulation of fake and shoddy goods. At the same time, consumers should be educated to identify substandard modities. With proper laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time before fake and shoddy goods bee things of the past.注:打擊犯罪:crack down on;規(guī)定:regulation;制定:work out ;鑒別:identify警覺的:alert;before for;bee to bee;“population explotion”Population explotion is a plex problem with which…分析問題、分析原因失去控制:out of control解決辦法 In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is essential that laws and regulations beworked out to control the birth rate. At the same time, the people should be educated to one child policy/family planing. At the same time, the people should be educated to carry out one child policy.第四課第一節(jié)13. Brain DrainBrain drain is a delicate problem with which this country is confronted. In the last ten years or so, a lot of scientists and technicians have swarmed into developed countries for further studies or research work, let alone numerous pr