人教新目標(biāo)版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)45分鐘課時(shí)訓(xùn)練units5-8含解析(編輯修改稿)
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【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e C. visit D. build 【解析】選 B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。由語(yǔ)境知 “ 當(dāng)人們使用天橋時(shí) , 不會(huì)影響交通 ” 。 use“ 使用 ” 。 3. A. wide B. narrow C. busy D. free 【解析】選 C?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。由語(yǔ)境知 “ 當(dāng)人們通過(guò)斑馬線(xiàn)過(guò)繁忙的路口時(shí) , 交通就會(huì)受阻 ” 。 busy“ 繁忙的 。 忙碌的 ” 。 4. A. what B. why C. when D. where 【解析】選 B?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。 why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句 , 意為 “ 這就是 ?? 的原因 ” 。 5. A. made B. let C. built D. asked 【解析】選 C?？疾樵~義辨析。由語(yǔ)境知 “ 政府已經(jīng)建造了許多天橋來(lái)幫助人們和保持交通暢通 ” 。 build“ 建造 ”, 符合語(yǔ)境。 6. A. see B. keep C. find D. feel 【解析】選 B?？疾樵~義辨析。 see“ 看見(jiàn) ”。 keep“ 保持 ”。 find“ 發(fā)現(xiàn) ”。 feel“ 感覺(jué) ” 。由語(yǔ)境 “ 讓交通保持暢通 ” 可知用動(dòng)詞 keep。 keep. . . doing意為 “ 讓 ?? 一直 ??” 。故選 B。 7. A. build B. built C. building D. to build 【解析】選 C。考查固定搭配。 spend. . . (in)doing sth. “ 花費(fèi) (時(shí)間、金錢(qián) )做某事 ”, 固定搭配。故選 C。 8. A. difficult B. different C. worried D. excited 【解析】選 A?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。由語(yǔ)境 “ 老人可能發(fā)現(xiàn)上下天橋有點(diǎn)困難 ” 可知用difficult“ 困難的 ” 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 9. A. past B. along C. about D. with 【解析】選 D?？疾榻樵~辨析。由語(yǔ)境 “ 老人可能發(fā)現(xiàn)上下天橋 有點(diǎn)困難 , 但比有車(chē)輛時(shí)過(guò)馬路要安全得多 ” 。 with“ 伴有 。 帶有 ”, 表示伴隨狀況。 10. A. relaxing B. boring C. useful D. exciting 【解析】選 C?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。由下句 “People. . . should always use them. ” 可知 “ 天橋非常有用 ” 。 useful“ 有用的 ” 。故選 C。 Ⅲ . 閱讀理解 (10分 ) No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of ing rain. Many people feel in their bones the ing of wet weather. Their joints(關(guān)節(jié) )ache. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is ing, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will bee clear and fine. Such rainbows e in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the morning, rainy weather will probably e. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文 , 主要說(shuō)明了人們通過(guò)仔細(xì)觀察自 然現(xiàn)象 , 就可以了解未來(lái)的天氣狀況。 1. People’s joi nts ache . A. because it is going to rain B. because they are ill C. without any reason
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