【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 價等于其原生期貨的價格。|39。~mLp*V39。y6X%vXxprs3?)F
SW e\2y Average Daily Volume 平均每日交易量 yZ}[yla6|5x Equals volume for a specified time period divided by the number of business days within that same time period.w]:?y1h 它等于在特定的時期交易量除以同樣的特定時期內(nèi)的工作天數(shù)。7? x
M M*iz X nQF:~(B2p8{kc Average Down 平均值下移 Q)WPK??W5i To buy more of a security at a lower price, thereby reducing the holder39。s average cost. (average Up: to buy more at a higher price).%maw(M$@\D39。i
r5f 用低價買進更多的證券，以降低持有者的平均成本。 ( 平均值上移 : 以比較高的價格買更多證券。 )q3hSqP3p Ko^。e[jC`p!OAverage Price Call 平均價買入期權 V C,\QSQA type of option where the payoff is either zero or the amount by which the average price of the asset exceeds the strike.P8f0X,V\ k。H,[BI 是一種零盈利的期權或者是資產(chǎn)的平均價格超過執(zhí)行價的期權。Og9YJ%n| 0]GmMamp。b$eAverage Price Put 平均價賣出期權 /g)oQ`F c!cA type of option where the payoff is either zero or the amount by which the strike price exceeds the average price of the 39。mkK是一種零盈利的期權或者是執(zhí)行價超過資產(chǎn)平均價格的期權。 映心潭 2009219 10:18BLpEOp A[6}S8uC。~UnYBack months 遠期月 ,_8z?([n1mg3L8]Xamp。]1X The futures or options on futures months being traded that are furthest from expiration. Also called deferred or distant months.+\:W$F)@!f 期貨或期權的交易月離有效期最遠的月份。[39。V:a}5? np/w$X。~
X Q,H1ZBar chart 條形圖 o!P h/。bV4x2h A graph of prices, volume and open interest for a specified time period used by the chartist to forecast market trends. A daily bar chart plots each trading session39。s high, low and settlement prices.kFw4Sh1~,sO 由制表人用特定時期的價格、交易量、未平倉權益組成的圖表來預測市場趨勢。日條形圖描繪了交易日的最高價、最低價和交易價。 8K2lse(Z0s4? ?^R st fBasis 基差 Namp。W。f E The difference between the spot or cash price of a modity and the futures price of the same or a related modity. Basis is usually puted to the near future, and may represent different time periods, product forms, qualities and locations. S1cU k O 現(xiàn)貨或商品的現(xiàn)金價格和相同的期貨價格或相關價格的差額。它通常被計算到近期的期貨 , 和可能表現(xiàn)不同的時間期數(shù)、產(chǎn)品規(guī)格、質(zhì)量和場所。SM7]E~ e`([ r:Y,\ EQ Basis contract 基差合約 $J)U~vAA forward contract in which the cash price is based on the basis relating to a specified futures contract..VywZ Y4D`e 現(xiàn)價建立在與特定的期貨合約的基差基礎上的遠期合同。lD }[0NfBy] b}{ |.KnU[ Bear 熊市 ( 跌市 ) )Ph+cn8M,t NROne who believes prices will move lower.{?1jm Z 一個人相信價格趨勢將會不斷下跌。(W4T([ nA B39。J。G39。g y _5f6n1P|Bear call spread 熊市購進認購期權跨價組合 dQ J7T:G39。xWN The purchase of a call with a high strike price against the sale of a call with a lower strike price. The maximum profit receivable is the net premium received (premium received premium paid), while the maximum loss is calculated by subtracting the net. 8f(@ y,E39。l在高執(zhí)行價買進一個認購期權同時在低執(zhí)行價賣出一個認購期權，能夠得到的最大獲利是凈期權價，而最大的損失是要減去凈期權價。E Hl39。e1O2M}RE )hz:tf9|n6C or6dBear market (bear/bearish) 熊市 ( 熊市 / 看空 ) )eob9U|h A market in which prices are declining.Wx C{ q。?5? _ 一個價格趨勢正在下滑的市場。9UW:}3w:qf*Db*T+N gD2CAw_Y5W y Bearish key reversal 熊市重要反轉(zhuǎn) H39。sQ5A,SQ0tA bar chart formation that occurs in an uptrending market when the day39。s high is higher, low is lower and close is below the previous day39。s. Can signal an uping downtrend.b o
m[(H ONB一種圖表形勢，出現(xiàn)在上漲的市場中，這一天的高價比以前高，低價比以前低，收市價也比以前低。 能夠預示下跌趨勢。 $bHyv
b。a9\}]D O _0z4B%Izm Beta 貝塔系數(shù) )}$x*{:g
d~CDj} A measure correlating stock price movement to the movement of an index. Beta is used to determine the number of contracts required to hedge with stock index futures or futures options. pu,WfT,p%r把股票價格的運動聯(lián)系到指數(shù)運動的一種衡量方法。貝塔用來決定用股指期貨或期貨期權套利保值所需的合約量。q9EH D$@ue%qD2S,@k1g)[Bid 買價 wr1nk | a/q\ The price that the market participants are willing to pay.vV E} dS39。e 市場參與者是愿意支付的價格。1Q!^ lm3gamp。j8W4X:x!U
`9V `H,OXf Bid (or buy) 買 ( 或買 ) 0^amp。[d8b$r An offer to buy a specific quantity of a modity at a stated price. The price that the market participants are willing to L!z+S+V8l+u sF以指定了的價格購買特定數(shù)量的商品。市場參與者愿意支付的價格。o7_f{。M39。[ !j,dF!X。K8I T Black Scholes Model 布萊克斯格爾模式 .d
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f n A model used to calculate the value of a European call option. Developed in 1973 by Fisher Black and Myron Scholes, it utilizes the stock. 3gG*Lq|7IlfCgD用來計算歐式買入期權的模式。在 1973 由 Fisher Black 和 Myron Scholes 發(fā)展的，它運用股票計算。]{8^7sma!x^^O T+kv9Vy%\ed Blowoff volume 傾銷量 ,sT4f_n|[d An extraordinarily high volume trading session occurring suddenly in an uptrend signaling the end of the trend.
H3{9ge,z}一個反常的高成交量交易部分突然在上升趨勢中發(fā)生，預示著趨勢的結束。 A。I2L+lN6t5k u%l^U(iz9x:xE Sgx7X Board of Trade 交易委員會 :f39。ZY w,UAn exchange where modity futures and/or futures options are traded. \FS(am+]一個商品期貨和 / 或者是期貨期權買賣的交易場所。 k[ xYEU t/U8mF)O A4s Bond 債券 _8J39。uV~%i|eInstrument traded on the cash marketrepresenting a debt of the government or of a pany.Bd3A:Z3NIrDg在現(xiàn)金市場中交易的工具它代表著一種政府或公司的債務。 ?@t t \$qK g` x4[wH+uBox Spread 盒式套利 2G1@ uMpYamp。bxBT A dual option position involving a bull and bear spread with identical expiry dates. This investment strategy provides for minimal risk. Additionally, it can lead to an arbitrage position as an investor attempts to lock in a small return at expiry.pl
Y^ rb4s:q一種期權策略，這種策略可以借具有相同有效期的看跌期權或者看漲期權得以貫徹?？梢詫L險最小化。同時，當投資者打算鎖定到期時的最小收益時，可以產(chǎn)生套利機會。*RM)|sO*B qns8{`6p$[IBreak 突破 j%l7oh5l$fAn] A sudden price move。 prices may beak up or down.7A@O4@si 一次突然的價格變動 。 價格可能上升或下降。3j%F6N \!e1],LY2ZA n6lVVv!\HR Breakaway gap 突破缺口 3I T UD3cA gap in prices that signals the end of a price pattern and the beginning of an important market move.。M[wg Kg[價格的一個缺口，表示一個價格趨勢的結束和一個重要的市場運動的開始。Df)M~Q39。U.T}{9Gr)I ivBreakeven 平衡點（收支相抵） 0{^$hFf+_vm The point at which an option buyer or seller experiences no loss and no profit on an option. Call breakeven equals the strike price plus the premium. Put breakeven equals the strike price minus the premium