【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ，拖延；不使……接近hold out against對(duì)……不退讓hold out for為……堅(jiān)持住hold out till堅(jiān)持到……時(shí)刻hold sth．over將……延遲hurry away／off匆忙離去hurry up趕緊identify oneself with參加到……中間去identify sth． with認(rèn)為……和……一致idle about／along閑逛，無(wú)所事事idle away虛度時(shí)間、年華等illustrate sth．with用圖來(lái)說(shuō)明……immigrate into移民到……immunize sb．a(chǎn)gainst使某人對(duì)……有免疫力impel sb．to促使、推動(dòng)某人至……程度implore sb．for sth．為……懇求某人import sth．from從……進(jìn)口……importune sb．for sth．向某人強(qiáng)求impress upon sb．sth．給某人在……留下強(qiáng)烈印象impress sb．with給某人留下……印象incline to傾向于……increase in增加、提高indispose sb．for使某人不能、不適應(yīng)于……indispose sb． to使某人不愿、厭惡……infect…with sth．傳染上、感染上……infer sth．from由……推論出inform sb．of sth．通知、告知某人……infuse sth．into sb．/sth．賦于……某種東西infuse sth．with向……注入……inhibit sb．from＋v－ing（phr．）禁止某人做……initiate sb．into使某人對(duì)……入門；使某人加入……inject sth．into把……注射到……innovate in/on／upon在……變革、創(chuàng)新inoculate sb．a(chǎn)gainst給某人注射……疫苗inquire after問起某人的生活等情況inquire for詢問地點(diǎn)等inquire of sb．a(chǎn)bout sth．問某人……insert sth．in/into把……插入……；登載廣告等insist on／upon堅(jiān)持……；堅(jiān)決主張……inspire sb．to激勵(lì)、激起某人到……程度inspire sb．with 鼓起某人的……insure…against 給……?！U(xiǎn)integrate…with使……和……結(jié)合integrate sth．into使……并入……interact on相互作用、影響（于……）interest sb．in sth．使某人對(duì)……感興趣interfere with打擾某人；與某事沖突、抵觸intimidate sb．into＋v－ing（phr．）脅迫某人做……introduce sth．into把……引進(jìn)、輸入……introduce sb．to把某人引薦給……invest in投資于……investigate into對(duì)……進(jìn)行調(diào)查invite sb．to邀請(qǐng)某人到……invite sth．from sb．征求某人的……isolate…from把……從……隔離開issue from從……流出issue in造成、導(dǎo)致……join in參加……join sth．to把……和……連結(jié)起來(lái)join sth．with使……和……結(jié)合、連結(jié)judge by／from以……判斷judge of對(duì)……作評(píng)價(jià)jump at看到……時(shí)緊張、吃驚、喜悅而躍起jump for為（因）……而跳躍jump from… to突然從一話題躍到另一話題keep at堅(jiān)持做……；不停地做……keep away站開；使離開keep…from（＋v－ing）阻止、抑制……做……keep sth．from sb．對(duì)某人隱瞞……keep…in把……抑制??；隱瞞……keep in with不斷討好…… ；繼續(xù)和……相好keep off不（使……）接近……；把……驅(qū)開keep on at糾纏、困擾某人；使某人煩惱keep on＋v－ing（phr．）繼續(xù)做……、進(jìn)行下去keep out of使……置身于……之外keep up with 跟上、趕上……kick against／at反對(duì)、抗議……；對(duì)……發(fā)牢騷kill off消滅、殺光……kneel before／down／to跪下，跪著knit sth．into把……編成、編入……knock down把……擊倒、擊落；使屈服knock down for要求某人……knock（…）off把……打倒、擊落knock under to向……屈服knock up against同……沖突；偶然碰見know about/of…知道、了解、懂得……；聽說(shuō)know…from區(qū)分……和……lag behind落后于……land…at把……送到……；使……到達(dá)land up at在……歇腳last out 堅(jiān)持；耐久laugh at因……發(fā)笑；嘲笑某人laugh away用笑來(lái)驅(qū)除煩惱等laugh down用笑聲打斷……laugh over笑著談?wù)摗璴aunch sth．a(chǎn)gainst sb．對(duì)某人發(fā)出命令、威脅等launch into投入……launch on／upon著手進(jìn)行、開始launch sb．in／into使某人進(jìn)入……lay aside把……放在一邊；把……留在以后用lay down放下……；交出……；規(guī)定、制定lay off（＋v－ing）把……擱在一邊；放棄（做）……lay on加（懲罰、命令）于……；猛攻……lay on for為……組織、安排……lay out擺開……，展示……；安排、設(shè)置……lay to把（功、過(guò)）歸于……lead to導(dǎo)致、引起……lead…（from…）to（從……）把……引到……lead sb．on＋to v－（phr．）誘使某人做……lead up to漸漸引到某個(gè)話題leap from…to從……跳到……leap to迅速、立即做出……leap…over使……躍過(guò)……leap with因……跳、躍learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)learn of聽說(shuō)、聽到……leave…alone不管、不理……；不要?jiǎng)印璴eave…behind留下、忘了帶……；把……丟在后面leave off（＋v－ing）停止（做）……leave out省去、略去…… ；不考慮leave over留下、剩下……；使……延期leave sth．（up）to sb．把……交付于某人leave sth．with sb．把……交給某人lend…to把……交給lend oneself to幫助……；屈從……let（…）down放下、放低……；使……失望let in讓……進(jìn)來(lái)；招致禍害等let sb．in for使某人遭到……let sb．into讓某人進(jìn)入……；讓某人知道……let…off放掉蒸氣等；對(duì)……從輕處罰let on to向……泄露秘密等lie about sth．to sb．就……對(duì)某人撒謊lie on／upon依賴……；壓迫……lie sb．out of sth．從某人處騙取……lie under受到、蒙受……light up點(diǎn)燃……；照亮……；使……變亮limit…to把……限定在……line up排隊(duì)link sth．with把……和……結(jié)合起來(lái)link up with與……連接起來(lái)、聯(lián)系著listen in to收聽、監(jiān)聽……listen to留神聽……live by靠……生活live off住在……之外；靠……供養(yǎng)live on以……為主食；繼續(xù)活著live through度過(guò)、經(jīng)受住……live up to實(shí)踐誓言等；做到……；與……相等live with sb．與某人同居；和……住在一起lock sb．in／out把某人鎖在……內(nèi)或……外lock sth．a(chǎn)way把……鎖藏起來(lái)look after關(guān)心、照料……look at看、查看……；考慮、著眼于……look back to／up回顧……look down on/upon看不起……look for尋找……；期待……look forward to…／v－ing盼望（做）……look in（on sb．）順便去看（某人）look on sb．with以……看待某人look on with sb．和某人合讀、合看……look out（＋for…）留心、當(dāng)心、提防look through看穿……look to照管、看管……；留心、注意……magnify oneself against sb．抬高自己而反對(duì)某人make away離去、逃去make away with攜……而逃；摧毀……；浪費(fèi)……make do with用……設(shè)法對(duì)付……；湊合著用……make for有利于……；傾向于……；沖向make from／of用……制造……（from為原材料）make in干涉別人；加入紛爭(zhēng)make into把……制成……；使……轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閙ake off with攜……而逃make out書寫、填寫……；把……說(shuō)成……make up補(bǔ)償、賠償……；配制……；組成make up with sb．和某人和解make with作出、產(chǎn)生……；用（手、眼等）做動(dòng)作manage with/without有、沒有幫助能處理……manufacture sth．from／into用……制成match…against／with使……與……較量、比賽mature into成長(zhǎng)為……measure up to符合、達(dá)到……meet up with偶爾碰見……meet with遇見、碰見……；遭受mention to sb．＋that－cl對(duì)某人講起mistake…for把……錯(cuò)認(rèn)為……mix sth．with sth．用……和……混合在一起mix up攪勻、攪和……；混淆……motion to sb．＋tov（phr．）向某人示意做……move off離去、走掉move to搬家、遷移到……nod sb．…向某人點(diǎn)頭示意……notify sb．of sth．將……通知某人object to＋sth．／v－ing（phr．）反對(duì)（做）……obstruct sb．in/from＋ving（phr．）阻撓某人做……occupy oneself with sth．／in＋v－ing（phr．）某人正忙于（做）……occur to sb．某人想到……open into／on／onto 通往、通向……open out 打開、展開……；開發(fā)……；表明open to sb．某人看見了……；展現(xiàn)在……operate on／upon sb．for對(duì)某人的某疾病開刀operate（sb．）on為某人某部位動(dòng)手術(shù)operate to對(duì)……起作用oppose…to使……和……相對(duì)抗；用……反對(duì)……overflow with充滿了……，洋溢著……owe…to sb．欠某人的……；把……歸功于某人owe sb．for因?yàn)椤纺橙耍ǖ摹﹐wn to＋v－ing（phr．）承認(rèn)做了……own up to爽快地承認(rèn)……pack sb．off 叫某人卷鋪蓋、解雇某人pack with某地方擠滿了人；……塞滿了東西parallel…with把……與……比較pardon sb．for＋v－ing（phr．）因做……請(qǐng)某人原諒part from／with sb．同某人分手、告別part with sth．使……與……分離、分開participate in參加、參與……participate with sb．in與某人分享、分擔(dān)……pass sth．on sb．對(duì)某人提出批評(píng)、宣布判……刑pass sth．to sb．把……傳給某人pass through穿過(guò)、經(jīng)過(guò)……pause on在某方面、某點(diǎn)停止（暫停）pay down用現(xiàn)金支付pay for償還……；受到……報(bào)應(yīng)pay off付清某人的工資、債務(wù)等pay sth．to sb．向某人表示問候；訪問某人等permit of容許某事persuade sb．into＋v－ing（phr．）說(shuō)服某人做……persuade sb．out of sth．勸某人取消persuade sb． to sth．勸某人使其同意……phone（sth．）to sb．給某人打電話（告訴他……）pick out挑出、選出……；區(qū)別出……；領(lǐng)會(huì)……pick over在……挑選；分檔挑選出……pick up拾起、撿起……；偶然獲得知識(shí)、信息等pick up on與……熟悉起來(lái)place sth．on／in sb．對(duì)某人寄予希望、信任plan on＋v－ing（phr．）打算做……play along with參與……；與……合作play at做游戲；參加比賽等；做事敷衍了事play at sb．in sth．用……和某人開玩笑、嘲弄某人等play out把戲演完、比賽進(jìn)行到底play on／upon不擇手段地利用……play upon to在演戲中和……配合得好；迎合……plug in把塞子、插頭塞入、插進(jìn)……point/at／to／towards指著、指向、面向……、暗示……point out指出……possess sb．of sth．使某人占有、具有post…over with在……上面貼滿了……pour out涌出……；傾吐、訴說(shuō)……practise at開業(yè)做（醫(yī)生、律師等）practise in練習(xí)……practise upon／on欺騙某人；利用某人的缺點(diǎn)等praise sb．for sth．某人因……而受到贊揚(yáng)等pray for sb．為某人祈禱pray for sth．請(qǐng)求某人的……pray sb．for sth．向某人懇求某事precede sth．by／with為……加上前言、引言prepare for為……準(zhǔn)備prepare sb．for sth．使某人對(duì)……有所準(zhǔn)備prepare sth．for sth．為……準(zhǔn)備、預(yù)備……prescribe for／to給……命令、指示；為……