西方文明史01試題(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-20 06:12 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d solely on farming.B) established their capitals at Merimda and Memphis.C) perfected the light, horsedrawn war chariot and metal trade.D) never fought the Egyptians, as both were IndoEuropean speakers.E) had no relationship to later Persians and Greeks.25) Old Kingdom Egypt?s stability and selfsufficiency was due to all of the following factors EXCEPT which one?A) Systematic flooding by the Nile RiverB) A large, permanent, and professionally trained armyC) Geographical isolation created by the desertD) A predictable and favorable climateE) The rich Nile delta26) Around 3150 ., King Narmer united Upper and Lower Egypt and founded a new capital atA) Alexandria.B) Antioch.C) Memphis.D) Wadis.E) Hattushash.27) Osiris was theA) Persian god of the sky.B) Hittite god of war.C) Sumerian goddess of love.D) Egyptian god of the dead.E) Akkadian goddess of peasants.28) Maat is an Egyptian term meaningA) war and conflict.B) temple worship.C) divine incarnation.D) harmony and justice.E) provinces.29) The Egyptian king who built the first known pyramid wasA) Thutmose III.B) Hatshepsut.C) Horus DenD) Zoser.E) Narmer.30) The building of the great pyramids at Sakkara and outside Memphis took place during the time of theA) Intermediate Periods.B) New Kingdom.C) Middle Kingdom.D) Old Kingdom.E) Hyksos invasions.31) Which of the following did NOT occur in the transition from the Old to the Middle Kingdom?A) Women gained constitutional rights by being scribes.B) Temples continued to be constructed.C) The bureaucracy was opened to all men.D) The afterlife became available to more people.E) Egyptian royal authority collapsed.32) The new ethical perspective conveyed by the literature of the Middle Kingdom is best represented by the story ofA) Benjamin.B) alFarabi. 法拉比 C) Sinuhe. 辛努亥 D) Amenhotep. 阿蒙霍特普E) Piratical Peasant. 海盜的農(nóng)民33) The main contribution of the foreigners known as the Hyksos who invaded Egypt during the Middle Kingdom was toA) transform the traditions of Egyptian kingship.B) adopt a monotheistic form of religious worship.C) introduce military technology and organization.D) found a new capital city at Alexandria.E) bee the military for Ahmose the pharaoh.34) Which pharaoh attempted to revolutionize Egyptian religious life?A) TutankhamenB) AhmoseC) Thutmose ID) Akhenaten35) Amenhotep IV did all of the following EXCEPTA) move his religious capital to the city of Thebes.B) promote the worship of the sundisk god Aten.C) change his name to Akhenaten (?It pleases Aten?).D) abolish the cult of AmenRa (?the great god?).E) establish his capital city at Tellel Amarna.36) Akhenaten?s monotheism wasA) weled by the Egyptian people.B) actually a form of divinity shared by the pharaoh and the sundisk.C) borrowed from the Hebrew religion.D) carried on by his successors.
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