【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 → s v o . 25 : 用從句作基本句型的賓語 O 賓語的逐步擴(kuò)大：單詞 → 短語 → 從句 ① I know my duty. （名詞當(dāng)賓語） S V O ② I know what to do. （不定式當(dāng)賓語） S V O ③ I know what I should do.(從句當(dāng)賓語 ) S V O → o s v 26 基本句型的擴(kuò)大（三） 增加修飾語 修飾語 M = 單詞（形容飼、副詞和數(shù)詞） = 短語（介詞短語、不定式短語、 分詞短語） 舉例：基本句型增加修飾語 基本句型（一） S V 增加修飾語 In 1945, the enemy surrendered (M） S V unconditionally to the Chinese people. ( M） 27 基本句型（二） S V P 增加修飾語 基本句型： This was a meeting． S V P 擴(kuò)大： ① This was an intelligently anized and fervent meeting． S V (M) (M) P ② This was an intelligently anized and fervent meeting S V (M) (M) P in the packed Town Hall, with Mr. Strong in the chair. (M) (M) 28 基本句型（三） S V O 增加修飾語 基本句型： The girl expressed her wish. S V O 擴(kuò)大： ① The Negro girl expressed her strong wish to e to China. （ M） S V （ M） O （ M） ② In her letter to a Chinese friend the Negro girl expressed (M) (M) S V her strong wish to e to China to see the Great Wall (M) O (M) (m) with her own eyes. (m) 29 基本句型（四） S V o O 增加修飾語 基本句型： The girl told the pupils some stories． S V o O ① Last Saturday, the girl told the pupils of Class Two some (M) S V o (M) revolutionary stories about the bat heroes. (M) O (M) ② Last Saturday, the girl told the pupils of Class Two some (M) S V o (M) revolutionary stories about the bat heroes fighting Japanese (M) O (M) (m) aggressors in the War of Resistance Against Japan. (m) 30 基本句型（五） S V O C 增加修飾語 基本句型： We found the hall full. 擴(kuò)大： ① We found the great hall full of students and teachers S V (M) O C (M) listening to an important lecture. (m) ② We found the great hall full of students and teachers S V (M) O C (M) listening to an important lecture given by Professor Li (m) (m) on modern science and technology. (m) S V O C 31 基本句型的擴(kuò)大（三） 增加修飾語：從句 定語從句： 用從句作基本句型的定語 M ① A pletely unselfish man always works M S V for the people heart and soul. （形容詞作定語） ② A man being pletely unselfish always works S M V for the people heart and soul.（分詞短語作定語）