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中任一個”,其謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。例如: Come on Saturday or Sunday. Either day is ,這兩天哪天都行。 There are lots of shops on either side of the street.(=There are lots of shops on both sides of the street.)街道兩邊有許多商店。 三、either用作副詞時,意為“也(不)”,用于否定句的句末。例如: If you don39。t go there, I won39。t, ,我也不去。 四、either...or...可用來連接兩個詞類相同的詞,意為“或者……或者……”、“要么……要么……”。例如: You may hand in your exercise book either before class or after 。 注意:either...or...連接兩個主語時,其謂語應(yīng)與后面的主語在人稱或數(shù)上保持一致。如:Either you or he is ,要么他錯了。 Either you or I am going ,要么我去那里。also 與too的用法和區(qū)別1,also用于實義動詞之前 They also agree with me. 他們也同意我的看法。 I also began to be interested in crickets. 我也開始對板球運動感到興趣。 2,also用于be動詞之后 I was also there. 我也在那兒。 He is also an American. 他也是美國人。 3,also用于第一個助動詞之后 His sister has also gone to town. 他的妹妹也到鎮(zhèn)里去了。 The leisure center has also proved uneconomic. 休閑中心業(yè)已證明利潤不大。 4,also有時放在句子的最前 Also, some students were tempted to add written ment of their own throughout the paper. 一些學(xué)生也冒險通過論文寫出他們自己的評論。 I thought it was the perfect answer. Also, Tony and I had never done a historical subject. 我認為它是完美的答案。而且,托尼和我從沒有作過歷史科目。 5,注意:also一定不能放在句子的最后。 參見:《柯林斯COBUILD英語用法詞典》 但是 趙振才教授在他的《英語常見問題解答大詞典》中列舉了美國英語關(guān)于also放在句末的例子。 I must buy some bread also. 我還必須買一些面包。 They know him and I know him also. 參見:趙振才《英語常見問題解答大詞典》 The son had gone also. 兒子也走了。 too的用法 1,too用于句子的最后,可以有逗號,也可以沒有逗號 I39。m feeling hungry. Me too. “我餓了?!薄拔乙彩恰!? He39。s ing along too. 他也要來。 I have been to New York, too. 我也到過紐約。 She plays the piano, and sings, too. 她會彈鋼琴, 也會唱歌。 :張道真《現(xiàn)代英語用法詞典》 2,too可以直接放在所指向的單詞之后。 I wondered whether I too would bee one of its victims. 我想我是否也會成為它的受害者之一。 We, too, are going away. 我們也要離開。 She, too, es from Scotland. 她也是來自蘇格蘭。 3,注意:too不能放在be動詞之后,不能放在助動詞之后,也不能放在句子的最前面。 注意(一):這里的too不是“也”的意思。 真正地;這樣地:(indeed。 so) You will too do it! 你真的要做這件事情! 注意(二): 我國英語學(xué)界泰斗葛傳槼在他的《英語慣用法》舉了兩個例子: Too, your plan will save a lot of money. You will go to the lecture, too, I shall go. 4,also,too,as well用于肯定句 在絕大多數(shù)的情況下,also, too, as well 只能用于肯定句。 但是,葛傳槼在他的《英語慣用法》舉了以下的例子: (可以說)He did not e, and she also did not e. (不能說)He did not e, and she did not e also.few,little,a few,a little (a) few + 可數(shù)名詞, (a) little + 不可數(shù)名詞 a few / a little 為肯定含義,還有一點 few / little 為否定含義,沒有多少了。 He has a few friends. 他有幾個朋友。 He has few friends. 他幾乎沒有朋友。 We still have a little time. 我們還有點時間。 There is little time 。 典型例題: Although he 39。s wealthy,he spends___ on clothes. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 答案: A. spend所指的是錢,不可數(shù),只能用little或 a little. 本