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nce for me.我做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到我會(huì)有好機(jī)會(huì)。3. 作狀語(yǔ)的there be 形式,通常用“there being”結(jié)構(gòu)。There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因?yàn)闆](méi)有其他事可做,我們就回家了。They closed the door ,there being no customers.因?yàn)闆](méi)有顧客,他們的店關(guān)門(mén)了。五、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)和have的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系 :there be 意為存在,強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物,不表示所屬關(guān)系;have 表示所有關(guān)系, 強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某地有某物,這是其基本用法。如:There are some trees in front of the 。Tom has many friends in 。:在表示結(jié)構(gòu)上的含有時(shí),既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have(has) 來(lái)表示。如:中國(guó)有許多長(zhǎng)河。There are many long rivers in China.China has many long ?How many days are there in March?How many days has March?There be 句型專題1. there be 句型常用來(lái)表示某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人 There is a puter in the room. 房間里有一臺(tái)電腦。 There are two TV plays every evening. 每晚有兩場(chǎng)電視劇。2. 各種句型結(jié)構(gòu) ?。?There+be (is/are) +某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間。 There is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支鉛筆?!。?There+be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間?! ∵@個(gè)句式的否定形式的構(gòu)成是將be之后加not,同時(shí),原句中如有some一詞,也應(yīng)改為any. 例如: There is a bird in the tree.樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)?! here isn39。t any bird in the tree.樹(shù)上沒(méi)有鳥(niǎo)。 There are some children behind the house.房后有些孩子?! here aren39。t any children behind the house.房后沒(méi)有小孩。 iii. 一般疑問(wèn)句: Be(Is/Are)+there+某物/某人+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間? 這是There十be句型的疑問(wèn)句,其構(gòu)成是將be動(dòng)詞提到There之前,句尾用問(wèn)號(hào)?! here are some birds in the ?! ∽兂梢蓡?wèn)句就是:Are there any birds in the picture? 圖畫(huà)中有鳥(niǎo)嗎? 對(duì)疑問(wèn)句的應(yīng)答,如果是肯定的,可以答:Yes, there is 或there are.如果是否定的,可以說(shuō): No, there isn39。t.或there aren39。t. iv. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ be(is/are)+there+其它? 在這個(gè)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句之前,加上疑問(wèn)詞,變成特殊疑問(wèn)句。例如, How many birds are there in the picture?圖片中有多少只小鳥(niǎo)? here are four birds in the picture.圖中有4只鳥(niǎo)?!∈褂胔ow many提問(wèn)時(shí),即可針對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞提問(wèn),也可針對(duì)單數(shù)形式的名詞提問(wèn)。 在應(yīng)答中,可以按實(shí)際情況回答。例如: How many boats are there in the river?河里有多少只船? There is only one.僅有一只。 3. There be 句型常用時(shí)態(tài)形式 There be 句型常用的時(shí)態(tài)形式有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。例如: