【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 缺邊樹脂流動性不足提高樹脂溫度改變成型材料射出壓力過低提高射出壓力保壓壓力低慢速加入保壓提高保壓壓力射出速度過慢增加射出進(jìn)入速度計量投量不足增加計量設(shè)定值主軸不適合使用帶防止逆流功能的主軸模具擴(kuò)大模具進(jìn)料口加粗材料流道塑料的燃燒特性試驗方法燃燒的難易火焰拿掉是否繼續(xù)燃燒火焰顏色燃燒后的狀態(tài)氣味成型品的特征種類PF(酚醛樹脂)慢慢燃燒多為透明成形品熄滅黃色膨脹破裂,顏色變深碳酸臭味,酚味黑色或褐色UF( 尿素甲醛)難熄滅黃色,尾端青綠膨脹破裂,白化尿素味,甲醛味無色或淡黃色透明體MF(三聚氰胺)難熄滅淡黃色,膨脹破裂,白化尿素味,甲醛味,胺味表面很硬,顏色大多美麗UP(不飽和聚酯—達(dá)可龍)易不滅黃色黑煙薇膨脹破裂苯乙烯氣味,成形品大多以玻璃纖維補(bǔ)強(qiáng)PMMA易不滅黃色,尾端青綠軟化,壓克力氣味和玻璃一樣聲音,可彎曲,大多為透明成形品PS易不滅橙黃色黑煙軟化,苯乙烯敲打時有金屬聲音, 多為透明成形品PA多為透明成形品熄滅前端黃色熔融落下特殊味道有彈性,不透明,耐磨PVC難熄滅黃色,尾端青綠軟化,氯氣味類似者類似橡膠,可調(diào)整各種硬度,透明或不透明PP易不滅黃色(藍(lán)色火焰)快速完全燒掉特殊味道(柴油味)乳白色,透明或不透明,表面光澤良好PE易不滅上端黃色,下端青色熔融落下石油氣味淡乳白色,大多為透明或不透明,的蠟狀固體ABS易不滅黃色黑煙熔融落下橡膠氣味,辣味不透明梢具蠟質(zhì)聚諷易熄滅略白色火焰薇膨脹破裂硫磺味硬且聲脆PC稍難黃色黑煙軟化特殊味淡黃色, 透明或不透明,耐沖擊POM易不滅上端黃色,下端藍(lán)色邊滴邊燃福而馬林氣味乳白色不透明,強(qiáng)韌CN極易不滅黃色快速完全燒掉特殊味道透明或不透明CA易不滅暗黃色黑煙快速完全燒掉特殊味道透明或不透明 塑膠的縮略語、英文、中文名一覽表 2001/2/英縮寫英全名中文名AASAcrylonitrileBcry atestyrene opolymer丙烯腈一丙烯酸脂一苯乙烯共聚物ABSAcrylonitrilebutadienestyrene 丙烯腈一丁二烯丙烯一苯乙烯共聚物ALKAlkyd resin醇酸樹脂AMMAAcrylonitrilemethylmethacrylate copolymer丙烯腈一甲基丙烯酸甲脂共聚物AMSAlpha methyl styrenea甲基苯乙烯ASAcrylonitrilestyrene copolymer(see SAN)丙烯腈一苯乙烯共聚物ASAAcrylonitrile styreneacrylate copolymer(AAS)丙烯腈一苯乙烯一丙烯酸脂共聚物BMCBulk moulding pound預(yù)制整體模塑料CACellulose acetate乙酸纖維素CABCellulose acetate butyrate乙酸一丁酸纖維素CAPCellulose acetate propionate醋酸一丙酸纖維素CFCasein formaldehyde resin甲酚一甲醛樹脂CFEPolychlorotrfluoroethylene(see PCTFE)聚三氯氧乙烯CMChlorinated polyethylene(see CPE)氯化聚乙烯CMCCarboxymethyl cellulose碳甲基纖維素CNCellulose nitrate硝酸纖維素COPEPolyether ester elastomer聚醚脂彈性體CPCellulose propionate(CAP)丙酸纖維素CPEChlorinated polyethylene(PEC)氯化聚乙烯CPVCChlorinated polyvinyl Chloride(PVCC)氯化聚氯乙烯CSCasein plastics酪素塑料CSM amp。csprChorosulfonated polyethylene氯磺化聚乙烯CTACellulose triacetate三乙酸纖維素DMCDough moulding tompound圈狀模塑料E/PEthylene propylene copolymer乙烯一丙烯共聚物CAMPRElastomer alloy melt processable rubber彈性體合金一可熔融成型橡膠EATPVElastomer alloy thermoplastic vulcanizate彈性體合金一熱塑性硫化料ECEthylene cellulose乙基纖維素EEAEthylene ethylacrylate copolymer乙烯一丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EPEpoxide or epoxy(cured)環(huán)氧樹脂EPDMEthylene propylene diene terpolymer乙丙三元共聚物EPSExpandable polystyrene可發(fā)性聚苯乙烯ETFEEthylene/tetrafluoroethylene乙烯一四氟乙烯共聚物EVAEthylene vinyl accetate copolymer乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物EVAL/EVOHEthylene vinyl alcohol copolymer乙烯一乙烯醇共聚物FEPFluorinated ethylene propylene(TFEHEP)四氟乙烯一六氟丙烯共聚物GPMCGranular polyester moulding pound粒狀聚酯模塑料HDPEHigh density ployethylene(PEHD)高密度聚乙烯HIPSHigh impact polystyrene(TPS or IPS)高抗沖聚苯乙烯HMWPEHigh molecular weight polyethylene高分子量聚乙烯LCPLiquid crystal polymer液晶聚合物L(fēng)DPELow Density polyethylene(PELD)低密度聚乙烯LLDPELinear low density polyethylene線型低密度聚乙烯MBSMethyl methacrylatebutadiemstyrene copolymer甲基丙烯酸甲酯一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物MCMethyl cellutose甲基纖維素MDPEMedium density polyethylene(PE MD)中密度聚乙烯MFMelamine formaldehyde三聚氰胺一甲醛樹脂MPFMelamine phenol formaldehyde resin三聚氰胺一酚甲醛樹脂NCNitroncellulose硝基纖維素PAPolyamide or nylon聚酰胺（尼龍）PA6Polyamide 6 or nylon 6尼龍6PA11Polyamide 11 or nylon 11尼龍11PA12Polyamide 12 or nylon 12尼龍12PA46Polyamide 46 or nylon 46尼龍46PA66Polyamide 66 or nylon 66尼龍66PA610Polyamide 610 or nylon 610尼龍610PAAPolyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸PAA6Polyaryl amide or,polymxyleneadipamide(PA MXD6)聚芳酰胺PANPolyacrylonitrile聚丙烯腈PBPolybutene1聚丁烯1PBIPolybenzimidazole聚苯并咪唑PBTPolybutylene terephthalate聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯PCPolycarbonate聚碳酸脂（防彈膠）PCTFEPolychlorotrifluorethylene聚三氟氯乙烯PDAPPolydiallyl phthalate聚鄰苯二酸二烯丙酯PEPolyethylene聚乙烯PEBAPolyether block amide酯一酰嵌段共聚物PECChorinated polyethlene (see CPE)氯化聚乙烯PEEKPolyether ether ketone聚醚醚酮PEELPolyether ester(YPBO)聚醚脂PEIPolyether imide聚醚酰亞膠PEKPolyether ketone聚醚酮PEKKPolyethylene ketone ketone聚醚酮酮PEOXPolyetylene(oxlde)聚氧化乙烯PESPolyether sulphone聚醚砜PETPolyethylene terephthalate聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PETP(see PET)PFPhenol formaldehyde resin酚醛樹脂PIPolyimide聚酰亞胺PMCPolyester moulding pound聚酯模塑料PMCAPolymethy αchloacrylate聚α氯化丙烯酸甲酯PMIPolymethacrylimide聚甲基丙烯酰亞胺PMMAPolymethyl methacrylate(acrylic)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMATToughened acrylic增靱聚丙烯酸酯POPolyolefine聚烯烴POMPolyoxymethylene or,acetal or polyformaldehyde聚甲醛POMCOAcetal copolymer聚甲醛共聚物POMHAcetal homopolymer聚甲醛均聚物PPpolypropylene聚丙烯PPCChlorinated polypropylene氯化聚丙烯PPEPolyphenylene ether(ss PPO)聚苯醚PPOPolyphenylene oxideusually modified聚苯醚PPOXPolypropylene oxide聚氧化丙烯PPSPolyphenylene sulphide聚苯硫醚PPSUPolyethylene sulfone聚苯砜PPVCPlasticised polyvinyl chloride(PVCP)增塑聚氯乙烯PSPolystyrene(GPPS)聚苯乙烯PSUPolysulphone聚砜樹脂PTFEPolytetyafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PUHard polyurethane elastomer硬聚氨脂彈性體PURPolyurethane聚氨脂PVACPolyvinylacetate聚乙酸乙烯脂PVALPolyvinylalcohol聚乙烯醇PVBPolyvinylbutyral聚乙烯醇縮丁醛PVCPolyvinyl chloride聚氯乙烯PVCCChlorinated polyvinyl chloride氯化聚氯乙烯PVDCPolyvinylidene chloride聚偏二氯乙烯PVDFPolyvinylidene fluoride聚偏二氟乙烯PVFPolyvinyl fluorde聚氟乙烯PVFMPolyvinylformal聚乙烯醇縮甲醛PVKPolyvinyl carbazole聚乙烯基咔唑PVPPolyvinyl pyrrolidone聚乙烯吡咯烷酮SANStyrene acrylonitrile copolymer苯乙烯一丙烯腈共聚物（透明大力膠）SBSStyrene butadiene styrene block copolymer苯乙烯一丁二一苯乙烯嵌共聚物SEBSStyrene butadiene styrene block copolymer(saturated)苯乙烯一丁二烯一苯乙烯嵌共聚物（胞和）SISilicone聚硅氧烷SMAStyrene_maleic anhydride copolymer苯乙烯一馬來酐共聚物SMCSheet moulding pound片狀摸塑料SMSStyrene_methyl