【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B) Because C) When D) Since73. A) surging B) stretching C) slipping D) shaking本句意思：__72__迷你汽車和奢侈的外國品牌仍然很流行，在它們之間的東西__73__。從后向前解題。73題，由于上句的線索，青年人都把錢花在新電子產(chǎn)品上，而這句的前面又說迷你車和奢侈品仍然流行，那就意味著后面的一定是不流行的，帶著這個(gè)思路，選項(xiàng)中只有一個(gè)詞的方向符合，那就是C項(xiàng)slipping下滑。其它選項(xiàng)surge奔放，stretch伸展，shake抖。72題，連詞考查，分析句間的關(guān)系，前半句說仍然流行，后半句說下滑，方向相反，故為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)中只有While是然而的意思，為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)入選。 74. A) unless B) if C) as D) after本句意思：去年的銷售下降了百分之六點(diǎn)七，百分之七點(diǎn)六__74__你不算迷你車市場(chǎng)?？疾檫B詞，結(jié)合前后兩句的意思，后面的數(shù)據(jù)前面的要多一些，意在說明這是條件關(guān)系，如果你不算迷你車的話，那這個(gè)下降的量還要更多一些。于是選B) if。 75. A) lower B) slighter C) broader D) larger76. A) liable to B) in terms of C) thanks to D) in view of 本句意思：在其它國家，有__75__一年的下降：德國在2007年的銷售下降了百分之九_(tái)_76__稅收的增加。從后向前解題。76題，考查短語，此句是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)槎愂盏脑黾?，所以銷售下降了。選項(xiàng)中，Liable to應(yīng)受，In term of根據(jù)，Thanks to多虧了、因?yàn)?，In view of在……的觀點(diǎn)。于是C項(xiàng)入選。75題，考查形容詞的比較級(jí)，要根據(jù)上下文的線索確定比較關(guān)系，，而本句是9，得知這個(gè)下降比上文的要更大，于是選擇C) larger。 77. A) unique B) similar C) mysterious D) strange78. A) over B) against C) on D) behind本句意思：但是專家認(rèn)為日本是__77__，因?yàn)殇N售一直穩(wěn)定地的__78__時(shí)間下降。從后向前解題。78題，考查介詞，要看其后的名詞，over time隨著時(shí)間，against time對(duì)抗時(shí)間（爭(zhēng)分奪秒地），on time按時(shí)，behind time在時(shí)間背后（晚了）。符合句意的選項(xiàng)為A) over。77題，考查形容詞，注意句子開頭的連詞But，轉(zhuǎn)折說明與上文的意思完全相反，前面講日本和其它國家的共同情況，汽車市場(chǎng)的銷售收入都在下降，而這里But，說明要講出日本與其它國家的不同情況，于是找出體現(xiàn)日本獨(dú)特一面的詞，即A) unique獨(dú)特的。其它選項(xiàng)B) similar相似的，C)mysterious神秘的，D)strange奇怪的（略帶貶意）。下一句的意思：從1990年開始，日本每年的新車銷售量從780萬下降到2007年的540萬。 79. A) mess B) boom C) growth D) decay80. A) proceeded B) relieved C) launched D) revised本句意思：受到這種__79__的情況的警告，日本汽車制造商協(xié)會(huì)（JAMA）在2006年__80__一份市場(chǎng)的綜合研究報(bào)告。從后向前解題。80題，考查動(dòng)詞，主語是一個(gè)組織，賓語是一份研究報(bào)告，而選項(xiàng)中的幾個(gè)動(dòng)作為：proceed繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，relieve減輕，launch啟動(dòng)，revise修訂。從這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)來看C項(xiàng)launch為最佳。79題，考查名詞，有this的指代關(guān)系得知，此題接上一段的情況來說的，故要選擇與上一段的情況有聯(lián)系的單詞，看選項(xiàng)，mess混亂，boom激增，growth成長，decay衰落。不難發(fā)現(xiàn)整個(gè)上一段都是在講下降，也就是衰落的問題。于是選項(xiàng)D為最佳。 81. A) quickening B) widening C) strengthening D) lengthening82. A) average B) massive C) abundant D) general83. A) labels B) cycles C) vehicles D) devices84. A) or B) until C) but D) then本句意思：它發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)__81__財(cái)富差距，人口結(jié)構(gòu)改變和對(duì)于汽車的興趣的__82__缺乏導(dǎo)致了日本握住他們的__83__更長，用更小的汽車替換他們的汽車__84__徹底放棄汽車所有權(quán)。從后向前解題。84題，連詞考查，研究前后的關(guān)系，發(fā)現(xiàn)這里有三者并列，于是鎖定范圍是or和but，又看出其中并沒有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，于是選A) or。83題，名詞考查，依然是利用并列的關(guān)系，后面兩處都提到了車，于是此處也需要找一個(gè)車，沒有Car，找它的同義替換詞C)vehicles汽車。82題，形容詞考查，看它后面的名詞，是缺乏，結(jié)合上一段中的數(shù)據(jù)，得知，人們對(duì)汽車普遍缺乏興趣，于是看選項(xiàng)，average平均的，massive大量的，abundant充足的，general普遍的。正確選項(xiàng)為D)general。81題，形容詞考查，還是要看它后面的名詞，此處說財(cái)富差距，看選項(xiàng)，哪個(gè)可以修飾差距，quickening不斷變快的，widening不斷變寬的，strengthening 不斷加強(qiáng)的，lengthening不斷變長的。符合句意的為B)widening。 85. A) concludes B) predicts C) reckons D) prescribes本句意思：JAMA今年__85__百分之一點(diǎn)二的銷售下降。動(dòng)詞考查，除了考慮動(dòng)詞之后的賓語，還需要看看狀語，或者副詞，此處有今年，說明是對(duì)未來的一種預(yù)測(cè)，而選項(xiàng)中conclude推斷、總結(jié)，predict預(yù)言、預(yù)告，reckon認(rèn)為，prescribe開處方。故選B) predicts。 86. A) distant B) likely C) temporary D) immediate本句意思：一些專家相信，如果這種趨勢(shì)再繼續(xù)一段時(shí)間，汽車業(yè)的大量合并是__86__。形容詞做表語的考查，看選項(xiàng)distant立即的，likely可能的，temporary同時(shí)的，immediate迅速的。由此看來僅是一種可能性，于是B項(xiàng)入選。2008年12月21日四級(jí)完形填空真題解析 playing organized sports is such a mon experience in the United States that many children and teenagers that them for granted. This is especially true 67 children from families and munities that have the resources needed to organize and 68 sports programs and make sure that there is easy 69 to participation opportunities. Children in lowine families and poor munities are 70 likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often 71 the resources needed to pay for participation 72, equipment, and transportation to practices and games 73 their munities do not have resources to build and 74 sports fields and facilities.Organized youth sports 75 appeared during the early 20th century in the United States and other wealthy nations. They were originally developed 76 some educators and developmental experts 77 that the behavior and character of children were 78 influenced by their social surrounding and everyday experiences. This 79 many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in 80 ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would bee.This belief that the social 81 influenced a person’s overall development was very 82 to people interested in progress and reform in the United States 83 the beginning of the 20th century. It caused them to think about 84 they might control the experiences of children to 85 responsible and productive adults. They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a 86 capitalist economy depended on the productivity of worker.67. A. among B. within C. on D. towards68. A. spread B. speed C. spur D. sponsor69. A. access B. entrance C. chance D. route70 A. little B. less C. more D. much71. A. shrink B. tighten C. limit D. lack72. A. bill B accounts C. fees D. fare73. A. so B. as C. and D. but74. A. maintain B. sustain C. contain D. entertain. last B. first C. later D. finally. before B. while C. until D. when. realized B. recalled C. expected D. exhibited. specifically B. excessively C. strongly D. exactly79. A. moved B. conducted C. put D. led80. A. precise B. precious C. particular D. peculiar. engagement B. environment tate D. status. encouraging B. disappointing C. upsetting D. surprising. for