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0 A manager’s approval of an idea is more persuasive than that of a colleague. 題解: 36 通過(guò)physical surroundings定位到A段their environment doesn’t make them feel at all creative. 所以題目上說(shuō)環(huán)境可以起決定性的作用,原文與題目矛盾,所以答案NO 37 答案在B段最后一句話almost every individual can be creative in the right ,意思一致,所以答案YES 38 原文沒(méi)有提及,所以答案NOT GIVEN 39 原文沒(méi)有提及,所以答案NOT GIVEN 40 通過(guò)manager和colleague定位到答案在G段最后一句話,peer power is more powerful than any boss speech,意思是公司同伴的作用比老板的話語(yǔ)更有用,和題目方向不一致,所以答案NO。Test2 p1體裁 說(shuō)明文主題 茶的簡(jiǎn)史結(jié)構(gòu)A段:茶的發(fā)展B段:茶與宗教C段:初聞歐洲D(zhuǎn)段:富人新寵E段:茶的利弊F段:茶的風(fēng)靡H段:運(yùn)輸困難劍橋雅思10閱讀試題解析劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage1 Question 18題型:段落標(biāo)題題型解析:注意在段落首尾句尋找關(guān)鍵詞,找出主旨句。題號(hào)答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析1viiiChance discoveryDried leaves from a nearby bush fell into the boiling water, and as the leaves infused the water turned brown.葉子從灌木叢掉進(jìn)沸水里,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶。2IvReligionBecause of this early association, tea in Japan has always been linked with Zen Buddhism.茶由禪宗祭司傳到日本,形成了茶與禪宗的聯(lián)系。3XRitualTea was elevated to an art form in the Japanese tea ceremony.茶道演變成為一種儀式,ritual對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的ceremony。4ViNewsWhile tea was at this high level of development in parts of Asia, information concerning the then unknown beverage began to filter back to Europe.關(guān)于茶這種還不被歐洲知曉的飲料的消息傳到了歐洲。5VLuxuryThis was due in part to tea being very expensive (over $100 per pound), which immediately made it the domain of the wealthy.昂貴的價(jià)格使得茶成為富人的時(shí)尚。6ViiGood or badDoctors and university authorities in Holland argued as to its benefits or drawbacks.關(guān)于茶是好是壞的討論。Good or bad 對(duì)應(yīng)原文 benefits or drawbacks, 形容詞和名詞的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。7IiifashionG段茶在歐洲的流行與不流行。Swept, 席卷歐洲,在法國(guó)只流行了五十年左右(popular in France for only about fifty years),在英國(guó)受到狂熱歡迎(tea mania)。8XidifficultiesThe average caravan consisted of 200 to 300 camels。 and the 18000kilometre trip took over 16 months to plete.販茶的駝隊(duì)由二三百頭駱駝組成,18000千米的路程要16個(gè)月才走完。劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage1 Question 913題型:matching題型解析:搭配題,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)定位關(guān)鍵詞,題干是對(duì)應(yīng)原文的同義改寫(xiě)題號(hào)答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析9DharmfulF段首句,As the consumption of tea increased dramatically in Dutch society, doctors and university authorities in Holland argued as to its benefits or drawbacks.詞匯Dutch, Holland, Netherlands都是荷蘭(或荷蘭的)。與第六段出處相同,對(duì)茶可能有害的觀點(diǎn)并未影響公眾對(duì)茶的喜愛(ài)。10ELost favourG段中間,Tea remained popular in France for only about fifty years, being replaced by a preference for wine, chocolate。 and exotic coffees.法國(guó)對(duì)茶的喜好被紅酒、巧克力和咖啡等其他飲料代替。11BBuildingsC段第二欄, Such a purity of expression prompted the creation of a particular form of architecture for “tea house”.日本對(duì)茶道純粹的追求促生了特別的茶館建筑。12GAnimalsH段末句, The average caravan consisted of 200 to 300 camels.俄國(guó)用駱駝來(lái)進(jìn)口茶葉。13ASpecialistA段.As a scientist, the Emperor was intrigued by the new liquid, drank some, and found it very refreshing.具有專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)的統(tǒng)治者見(jiàn)科學(xué)家,神農(nóng),被茶所吸引。雖然語(yǔ)言考試并不要求背景知識(shí),但在此題,中國(guó)背景的考生略有優(yōu)勢(shì)TEST2 P2體裁 議論文主題 更接近自然的話,那什么是藝術(shù)?結(jié)構(gòu)A段:變化的藝術(shù)定義B段:對(duì)技術(shù)的重新審視C段:人體倒模的批判D段:攝影與繪畫(huà)E段:時(shí)間也會(huì)改變看法F段:藝術(shù)的本質(zhì)劍橋雅思10閱讀試題解析劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage2 Question 1419題型:信息定位題型解析:利用題干關(guān)鍵詞定位,尋找同義信息驗(yàn)證題號(hào)答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析14CownershipC段第二句Unsuccessful claim to ownership of his work對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的have no rights to the image. 此句較長(zhǎng),注意句子主干是 a moulder was judeged …后面的 whose mask of the dying French emperor Napoleon had been reproduced and sold without his permission 是一個(gè)whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。15EChange attitudesE段,Take, for example, the cast of the hand of a giant from a circus, made by an anonymous artist around 1889, an item that would now sit happily in any mercial or public gallery.句子開(kāi)頭for example 明確給出了這個(gè)例子,結(jié)合上文藝術(shù)觀點(diǎn)的改變,確定是E段。16BOriginal functionB段第四句,At the time, the casts were used for medical research and, consequently, in the nineteenth century lifecasting was considered inferior to sculpture in the same way that, more recently, photography was thought to be a lesser art than painting.人體倒模原用于醫(yī)學(xué)研究,倒模被認(rèn)為比雕塑低人一等就像攝影曾被認(rèn)為不如繪畫(huà)一樣。17FAssessingF段,The tests are simple: does it interest the eye, excite the brain, move the mind to reflection and involve the heart? Further, is an apparent level of skill involved?如何判斷一個(gè)物體是否是藝術(shù)?原文直接回答了題干這個(gè)問(wèn)題,“The tests are simple”。18DLess interestingD段末句,Painters have always used technical backup such as studio assistants to do the boring bits, while apparently lesser crafts involve great skill , thought, preparation and, depending on how we define it, imagination.Less interesting對(duì)應(yīng)原文中boring bits和lesser crafts,讓助手來(lái)做更無(wú)趣和沒(méi)有什么技術(shù)性的工作。劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage2 Question 1924題型:觀點(diǎn)判斷題題型解析:題干和作者觀點(diǎn)相同、相反或者沒(méi)有提到。注意NO和NOT GIVEN的區(qū)分。題號(hào)答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析19NOadmiredC段,his judgement reflect the view of established members of the nineteenthcentury art world such as Rodin, who mented that lifecasting ‘happens fast but it doesn’t make Art’十九世紀(jì)的雕塑家認(rèn)為倒模速度快,但并不是藝術(shù)。20NOImproveC段第一句For many, lifecasting was an insult to the sculptor’s creative genius.Rodin羅丹認(rèn)為lifecasting不是藝術(shù),是對(duì)藝術(shù)的侮辱。速度的快慢不是倒模和雕塑的本質(zhì)區(qū)別。速度慢是雕塑的必要不充分條件。21NODecreasedD段中間,But painting has proved robust.繪畫(huà)并沒(méi)有因?yàn)閿z影的出現(xiàn)而變得不重要,相反很堅(jiān)挺robust。22NOT GIVENMore, skillN/A對(duì)于各自技術(shù)要求的比較并未明確說(shuō)明。23NOEncourage, freshE段In some cases this is merely selfserving, with the new art using the old to justify itself.新藝術(shù)不是鼓勵(lì)大家去用新的角度看老作品,而是用老作品來(lái)證明自己。24YESIntended, lostF段,F(xiàn)ew of us can look at a medieval altarpiece as its painter intended.此題較容易,intended原封不動(dòng)在原句中出現(xiàn)。劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage2 Question 25and26題型:Multiple Choice題型解析:本題屬單選題,注意題目說(shuō)明:在ABCD中選擇正確的。題號(hào)答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析25BContrastE段中間,The most significant impact of this piece is on the eye, in the contradiction between unexpected size and verisimilitude.The most noticeable contrast對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的contradiction, unexpected size and verisimilitude正好是選項(xiàng)B, size and realism。 Verisimilitude 這個(gè)詞比較生僻,意思是the appearance of being true or real,與realism同義。26DimportanceF段中間,What counts is the surviving object and our response to it.What counts is…意思是重要的是和題干importance 對(duì)應(yīng),選項(xiàng)D,the way we respond to it 與原文十分接近。TEST2 P31. 難度分析 中等偏難(難:選擇題)2. 文章標(biāo)題:Beyond the blue horizon3. 文章話題:歷史地理類(lèi)4. 詞匯準(zhǔn)備:第一段詞性解釋archaeologicaladj.考古學(xué)的seafaringadj.航海的ancestorn.祖先p