新概念二上半冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-17 07:06 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 某時(shí)Sleep soundly睡的香Some time一段時(shí)間Wake up醒來(lái)Sometimes有時(shí)Pull out拔出二. Grammar時(shí)態(tài)定義結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)例句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)指經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或是客觀真理主語(yǔ)+vOften ,always,usually, sometimes,neverHe always asks me many questions.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作主語(yǔ)+be+vingNow, at this momentI’m having breakfast一般過(guò)去式過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)主語(yǔ)+vedYesterday, last week, in 1990,last nightI went to school yesterday.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述一個(gè)過(guò)去特定時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（既有過(guò)去又有進(jìn)行）主語(yǔ)+was\were+vedThis morning,all day, yesterday, last evening,when,while,at that time,. just nowYou came back while I was telephoning.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去發(fā)生并且已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響或后果，過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能還會(huì)持續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)+have\has+過(guò)去分詞yet,just,before, recently, lately, ever, never, so far(迄今為止), up till now(直到現(xiàn)在), up to now(直到現(xiàn)在), since(自從), for a long time(很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間), in the past/in the last few years(在過(guò)去的幾年里), these days(目前),Tom has been to Beijing twice。He has taught English foe 5 years過(guò)去完成時(shí)開(kāi)始于過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到過(guò)去另一時(shí)刻位置，動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，動(dòng)作的結(jié)束是“過(guò)去”，所以，過(guò)去完成時(shí)不能獨(dú)立過(guò)去而單獨(dú)存在主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞after, as soon as, when, by the timeuntil. before等。I got to the cinema after the film had begun.I had seen the film before I read the book.一般將來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)生在未來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作。主語(yǔ)+will\be going to +v原型tomorrow, next year, in+一段時(shí)間from now on, soonI am going to leave tonight.2. 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞是指：能用數(shù)字計(jì)算的事物名稱(chēng)，如，one house，two house
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