英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法句子成分分析(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-07 02:16 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 位于被修飾的名詞的前面，叫做“前置定語(yǔ)”；副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞短語(yǔ)、分詞短語(yǔ)、不定式（短語(yǔ)）和定語(yǔ)從句作定語(yǔ)位于被修飾的名詞的后面，叫做“后置定語(yǔ)”。七、狀語(yǔ)1. 狀語(yǔ)的分類(lèi)類(lèi)別例句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)I usually go to work at 8:00 in the 。原因狀語(yǔ)Not having received a reply, he wrote a second ，他又寫(xiě)了一封信。地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)Qingdao lies in the east of China. 青島位于中國(guó)東部。目的狀語(yǔ)He gets up early in order to prepare breakfast for his 讓步狀語(yǔ)Even though he is young, he knowns a lot about ，他知道很多有關(guān)歷史的事。程度狀語(yǔ)I am not rich enough to buy a car .他沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)車(chē)。條件狀語(yǔ)If I had listened carefully,I could work out the problem ，現(xiàn)在我就能做出那個(gè)題了。結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)He did a good job in the examination that he was praised by his ，受到了父母的表?yè)P(yáng)。方式狀語(yǔ)She spoke slowly and 。比較狀語(yǔ)She did as well as her 。伴隨狀語(yǔ)He went upstairs , singing and ，唱著歌上了樓。狀語(yǔ)的表現(xiàn)形式表現(xiàn)形式例句副詞Tom speaks English very fast and I almost can’t understand him. 湯姆英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很快，我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不懂他說(shuō)的話。介詞短語(yǔ)Don’t step on the grass ,for it is growing. 請(qǐng)勿踐踏草地，它們正在生長(zhǎng)。不定式（短語(yǔ)）He is too excited to say anything. 他激動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出來(lái)。分詞（短語(yǔ)）Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing the delay. 他們的車(chē)碰到了交通堵塞，因此導(dǎo)致了延誤。Given more time , I can do it better. 再給我點(diǎn)時(shí)間，我會(huì)做得更好。形容詞（短語(yǔ)）The little boy stared at him , full of fear. 那個(gè)小男孩盯著他看，心里充滿(mǎn)了恐懼。名詞（短語(yǔ)）We worked day and night to finish the work on time. 我們?yōu)榘磿r(shí)完成工作夜以繼日地干。從句If I had been free, I would have visited you. 如果有空，我就去拜訪你了。3. 狀語(yǔ)的位置位 置例 句一般，副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，放在，放在句末。She speaks French fluently. 她的法語(yǔ)講得很流利。頻度副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，放在被修飾動(dòng)詞之前，be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。I usually go to work on foot. 我通常步行去上班。You needn’t always help me. 你不必總是幫我。有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，也可放在句首。Sometime I go to work by bus. 有時(shí)候我乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，放在被修飾詞之前。但encugh 作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，放在被修飾詞之后。The local people are very king to the visitors . 當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)來(lái)訪者很友好。I am quite happy now. 我現(xiàn)在十分幸福。The room is big enough to hold 80 people. 這個(gè)房間大到可以容納80人。副詞修飾全局或起連接作用時(shí)，放在句首。He never studies. Instead , he plays all day . 他從來(lái)不學(xué)習(xí)，而是整天玩。八、 補(bǔ)語(yǔ)類(lèi)別表現(xiàn)形式例句賓 語(yǔ) 補(bǔ) 足 語(yǔ)名詞We made him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)。They named the baby Jack. 他們給那個(gè)嬰兒取名杰克。形容詞I found it difficult to finish the work on time. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成工作很困難。副詞Please let him in . 請(qǐng)讓他進(jìn)來(lái)。介詞短語(yǔ)She always thinks herself above others. 她總是認(rèn)為自己高于別人。We found her in excellent condition. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她處于極佳狀態(tài)。不定式（短語(yǔ)）The teacher advised the students to have a rest. 老師建議學(xué)生休息一會(huì)兒。分詞（短語(yǔ)）I see her enterin
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