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speak eat drown boil bend breathe burn burst climb collect delay double dress fly hide lead land learn inch lack meet measure sing mix open organize marry race record drink spread smooth slow recover ride row improvecall clear shut sink fear teach share help cook break pare crowd rememberV. 既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的動(dòng)詞,其意義完全不同。escape part operate reach run rush return search settle shoot strike speed stamp play ring hang smell get manage regret draw beat light drive match leave move last stand fail succeed shake knock weigh stick?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)subj+ V+ adv。如,Books of this kind sells well。Your pen writes smoothly。 Your position reads well。sell read write wear keep draw cut tear act lock rent wash break cook clean open work out VI.常沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)而容易誤用被動(dòng)式的動(dòng)詞。如,Heavy losses were suffered by them。(錯(cuò))。They suffered heavy losses。(對(duì))have fit lack suit hold cost suffer last bee stand belong to depend on happen take place break out turn out VII.英語(yǔ)中一些常用進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)的動(dòng)詞。如,The meeting begins at 1:30 in the afternoon。 I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida。I am taking my mum。e go leave start drive move begin take fall arrive return set off land fly VIII.英語(yǔ)中一些常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí)表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,打算或意圖。如, They had wanted to help but couldn’t afford any time。Why haven’t you bought any butter?I meant to but I forgot about it.hope expect mean intend suppose want think ,這類動(dòng)詞之后可接so或not 代替從句。如,I don’t think they have made their minds,have’nt they?Is your brother going with you? I think not .或I don’t think so.think believe expect imagine suppose fancy 注意:hope guess fear fancy 不能否定轉(zhuǎn)移,只能說(shuō) I guess not 而不能說(shuō)I don’t guess so 。X. 常見(jiàn)的只跟帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)。want wish hope