week2主謂一致student附答案版(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-04 13:38 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 government等作主語時(shí)， 如果看成一個(gè)整體，謂語動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)；如果看成一個(gè)個(gè)的個(gè)體（指該集體中的人），就用復(fù)數(shù)：Class Three is on the third floor.Class Three are playing football on the playground.people, police, cattle（牛群）等集體名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。 表示時(shí)間、長(zhǎng)度、價(jià)值、重量等復(fù)數(shù)名詞（數(shù)詞加復(fù)數(shù)名詞）作主語時(shí)，常作為一個(gè)整體來看待，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Ten thousand kilometers is a great distance.Six months is too short a time.l 如果明顯地指一個(gè)個(gè)的個(gè)體，則要根據(jù)語法一致的原則來確定謂語動(dòng)詞的形式。There are two silver dollars in each of the stockings. 如果主語是all of, some of, none of, half of, most of, lots of, loads of ,plenty of,等表示非確定數(shù)量的名詞詞組，謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù) of詞組中名詞類別而定。例如： Most of the money (was, were) recovered by Deputy Player. Half of the students (is, are) eager to leave now. Lots of people (is, are) waiting outside. All of the books (was, were) lost. Some of the members (was, were) there. 由“the +形容詞或分詞”構(gòu)成的名詞，如其概念你為一類人或物，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如表示個(gè)體或抽象概念則用單數(shù)。 The sick have been cured and the lost have been found. The wounded is a PLA man, who saved the train at the risk of his life.(個(gè)體) The impossible has often proved possible.（抽象概念） 相關(guān)名詞并列表示整體概念。如： iron and steel 鋼鐵 law and order 治安 bread and butter 黃油面包 配套事物。如：a watch and chain 一塊帶鏈的表 a needle and thread針線 a coat and tie配有領(lǐng)帶的上衣A knife and fork is needed for a western meal. 吃西餐時(shí)要用刀和叉。The cart and horse is 。三、 符合就近原則的幾種情況l 由or, nor, either…or, neither…nor, not only….but also, not…but, 以及存在句there be …My sisters or my brother (is, are) likely to be at home. Either my father or my brothers (is, are) ing.Neither the players nor the coach (was, were) overconfident.Neither the coach nor the players (was, were) overconfident.Not only the switches but also the old wiring (has, have) been changed. There (is, are) three boxes and a pen on the table.There (is, are) a pen and three boxes on the table. 四、短語、從句的主謂一致的幾種情況單個(gè)短語作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)、To treat them as friends is dif
教學(xué)教案相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1