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2)Nobody but John and Helen absent. I, rather than you, responsible for the accident.7) a number of + n(復(fù)數(shù))作主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。 the number of + n(復(fù)數(shù))作主語,謂語用單數(shù) The number of the people invited ______ fifty , but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was。 was C. was。 were D. were。 were8) a large quantity/amount of +n 謂語由of后的名詞單復(fù)形式?jīng)Q定 large quantities/amounts of +n (可數(shù)/不可數(shù)) 謂語復(fù)數(shù) A large quantity of people_______ needed here. A large quantity of water ____ needed here. Large quantities of food_______ gone bad. 9)關(guān)系代詞作主語,定語從句謂語動詞的形式取決于其先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。 He is one of the few persons who ______a good knowledge of Italian.當(dāng)one之前有the only修飾時,one是who 的先行詞,從句謂語動詞用單數(shù)。He is the only one of the boys who _______ given a prize.10)倒裝句中,必須認(rèn)準(zhǔn)哪是主語。如:1)Between the two buildings (stand) a monument.2)On the ship ___________(be) over 2,200 people. 3)More than 1,500 people lost their lives. Among those________ (be) the young woman.11)such, the same起指示代詞作用,應(yīng)根據(jù)其所指的內(nèi)容 來確定單、復(fù)數(shù)。如: Such ___ our plan. Such _____ my hopes.12)all 做主語表示人時,謂動用復(fù)數(shù);若表物,謂動則用單數(shù)。 All ____well that ends well. All _____ eager to reach an agreement.13) part of / half of /… percent of / one third of + 名詞, 謂語動詞要與of 后面的名詞保持一致。One third of the land is sold by the government.常用的一些表示整體概念的詞iron and steel 鋼鐵 law and order 治安 a watch and chain 一塊帶鏈的表 A needle and thread 針線a coat and tie 配有領(lǐng)帶的上衣Exercises 1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident. A. am B. be C. is D. are 2.Each man and woman ______ the same rights. A. has B. have C. had D. is having 3.Every means ______ tried but without much result. A. has been B. have been C. are D. is4.There ______ in this room. A. are too much furniture B. is too many furnitures C. are too much furnitures D. is too much furniture5.The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go. A. were B. are C. was D. be6. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball. A. am B. is C. are D. was7.Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home. A. is B. are C. has D. was8.Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting. A. attends B. attend C. are attendingD. have attended 9. ______ was wrong. A. Not the teacher but the students B. Both the students and the teacher C. Neither the teacher nor the stud