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s. It has the oldest port 10_____(build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD,the oldest building begun by the AngloSaxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. historical built was made_______ (stand) in class. learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _______(speak) as much as we can. to stand spoken those________(seat) at the back of the classroom hear me? are cleaning the________ (fall) leaves in the yard. felt very _____________when he heard the ____________result.(disappoint) seated fallen disappointed disappointing 1. consist vi. 組成;在于;一致 consist of 由 …… 組成 (=be made up of,include) consist in 在于;決定于 (=be based on or depend on) 運(yùn)用:句型轉(zhuǎn)換,但意義不變。 ⑴ As we all know, water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen. As we all know, water___________ hydrogen and oxygen. ⑵ Happiness does not depend on how many possessions you own. Happiness does not________ how many possessions you own. consist in consists of clarify one’s position 澄清某人的立場(chǎng) clarify a situation/a problem澄清情況 /問(wèn)題 2. clarify v. 澄清;闡明 運(yùn)用:說(shuō)出下面兩個(gè)句子的中文意思。 ⑴ Could you clarify the first point,please? ____________________________ ⑵ I hope that what I will say can clarify the situation. ____________________________ 我希望我所要說(shuō)的能澄清這一情況。 請(qǐng)你闡明第一個(gè)要點(diǎn),好嗎? 3. acplish vt. 做成功;完成;實(shí)現(xiàn) 派生: acplishment n. 完成,成就 運(yùn)用:根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 怕吃苦,就干不成大事。 Those who fear hardships will not _____________________________. acplish anything great ⑵ 我認(rèn)為第一次在月球上行走是一項(xiàng)了不起的成就。 I think that the first walk on the moon was quite an ______________. acplishment 4. influence vt.amp。 ;有影響的人(事 ) have a good/bad influence on 對(duì) …… 留有好 /壞的影響 under the influence of 受到 …… 的影響 運(yùn)用:用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。 ⑴ Pollution has a bad influence____ our life ⑵ _______ the influence of the new curriculum concepts, English teaching concept and methods also change. Under on 5. arrange vt. 籌備,安排;整理;排列 派生: arrangements ,準(zhǔn)備 arrange for do arrange for sth./to do make arrangements for sth./to do sth.為 …… 做安排 /準(zhǔn)備 運(yùn)用:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。 ⑴ 剛才我把書架上的書籍整理好了。 ____________________ on the shelves just now. ⑵ 你能安排一輛汽車送我們到那里去嗎 ? Can you__