【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ent, senior, check, pay attention, time, register, designated time, pay, fee, financial aid, financial officer, sponsor, authorization letter, online216。 場(chǎng)景例題：17. 校園生活場(chǎng)景216。 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：關(guān)于學(xué)生租房子或者宿舍相關(guān)的話題場(chǎng)景。216。 常見(jiàn)套路：（1） 房子條件差（2） 與室友很難相處（3） 找房子租（4） 學(xué)校房子的管理制度216。 場(chǎng)景詞匯：l Move, accent, pod, international group, major, lucky, excellent, booklet, regulation, rule, conductive, quiet policy, selfpoliced, problem, allow, smoke, cook, plug, dryer, voltage, alarm, kitchen, leftover, cleanup day, hot water, meter, washroom, laundry facility, basement, conserving energy, lounge area, heat, airconditioning, atorage area, permit, hallway, munity space, prior notification, safe, valuable, housekeeper, vacuum cleaner, lock, key, check, fire prevention equipment, cover, overnight visitor, arrange, in advance, religious propaganda, dorm, furnishing, parkl Roommate, dormitory, unpacking our things, neatl Housing office, living off campus, cost, rent, utilities, need a car to mute, noisy, peace and quietl Winter break, dean, vacation arrangement, fill up the forms, heating cost, temporary acmodationl Housing director, checkout procedure, leave for vacation, return your key, summer maintenance crew, residence advisor, pass aroundl Apartment, dump, functional, noisy216。 場(chǎng)景例題：18. 醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景216。 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：關(guān)于學(xué)生看病和醫(yī)院相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景。216。 常見(jiàn)套路：（1） 常見(jiàn)病癥的詞匯（2） 常見(jiàn)治療手段的詞匯（3） 治病的常見(jiàn)句型總結(jié)216。 場(chǎng)景詞匯：l Diagnose, patient’s illness, painful, technological advance, blood and tissue sample, diagnostic techniques, detect diseases, variations in temperature, X rays, side effect, unfortable, endure pain, health carel Medical clinic and infirmary, nursing staff, get sick, a really bad cold, develop terrible coughs, pneumonia, stay in the infirmary, don’t feel well, rest more and skip a few classes, get medical excuse, the clinic hour, emergency numberl Modern medical facility, health needs, dental clinic, maternity ward, operating room, special sugery, surgeonsl Student Health Services, blood pressure, university nutritionists, processed foods, university hospitall Pain, discharge, slight earache, take it easyl Prevention, symptoms, cough, fever, funny nose, head and bones ache, chill, flu, influenza, overtired, stressed out, exposure to virus, sneeze, airborne virus, body’s resistance, ward off the flu, rest, eat well, drink a lot of water, immune system, fight off illness, immunized, vaccine, university health center1. 長(zhǎng)段落主要集中在：a. 生物學(xué)；b. 地質(zhì)／地理學(xué)；c. 美國(guó)歷史；d. 文學(xué)、音樂(lè)、繪畫(huà)、詩(shī)歌等（藝術(shù)史類）經(jīng)濟(jì)，美國(guó)政治及法律生物、地質(zhì)、天文、建筑、考古、心理發(fā)明史、發(fā)展史、美國(guó)重要?dú)v史事件、重要人物生平三、常考的考點(diǎn)話題的考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)物學(xué)、植物學(xué)、藝術(shù)、歷史。天文、地質(zhì)?？键c(diǎn)都是相通的。比如藝術(shù)家特點(diǎn)，受誰(shuí)影響。L：動(dòng)物話題，非常固定，不是所有的點(diǎn)都同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，但經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，食譜如雷還是兩棲類，部位及特征，繁殖的條件多少，與其他事物的關(guān)系，棲息地及特征，習(xí)性（冬眠、遷徙），相關(guān)的研究百分百考。新托福聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景匯總之LECTURE篇生物學(xué)相關(guān)地質(zhì)天文學(xué)相關(guān)新技術(shù)發(fā)明相關(guān)生物學(xué)動(dòng)物學(xué)海洋生物學(xué)植物學(xué)氣象學(xué)地質(zhì)學(xué)天文學(xué)人類學(xué)相關(guān)人類學(xué)社會(huì)熱門話題相關(guān)環(huán)保相關(guān)能源相關(guān)發(fā)明史發(fā)展史發(fā)展史發(fā)明史考古學(xué)地理學(xué)四、常考的詞匯不需要深厚的背景知識(shí)，不需要天文學(xué)的背景，熟悉一些詞匯（可控范圍之內(nèi)）精準(zhǔn)，熟練程度book apple HibernateCamouflageMigrate city migratoryMammalAmphibian兩棲Parasite寄生蟲(chóng)新托福聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景匯總之LECTURE篇1. 生物學(xué)antibody抗體toxin毒素immunity免疫immunology免疫學(xué)vaccine疫苗fungus真菌bacteria細(xì)菌fermentation發(fā)酵inflection傳染 / 感染microorganism / microbe微生物virus病毒disfection消毒sterilization滅菌biology生物學(xué)marine biology海洋生物學(xué)entomology昆蟲(chóng)學(xué)ornithology鳥(niǎo)類學(xué)microbiology微生物學(xué)genetics遺傳學(xué)speciology物種學(xué)parasitology寄生蟲(chóng)學(xué)paleontology古生物學(xué)paleontologist古生物學(xué)家dinosaur恐龍die out / extinction滅絕mammal哺乳動(dòng)物carnivore食肉動(dòng)物rodent嚙齒類動(dòng)物underwater水下的marine 海洋的scuba 水下呼吸器diving潛水 / 跳水onecelled organism單細(xì)胞有機(jī)體tissue（動(dòng)植物細(xì)胞的）組織protective camouflage保護(hù)色predator捕獵者oceanic snail蝸牛animal adaptation動(dòng)物適應(yīng)性survival of the fittest適者生存origin of species物種起源wild environment野生環(huán)境insecticide殺蟲(chóng)劑prenatal care 產(chǎn)后護(hù)理habitat棲息地tentacle觸須prey捕食navigate導(dǎo)航tiny receptor接收器nerve / specimen物種amphibian兩棲類動(dòng)物decline in the number數(shù)量減少gene基因genetic基因的，遺傳的endangered species瀕危動(dòng)物survival活著的transition轉(zhuǎn)變/過(guò)渡microbe微生物yeast酵母（菌）bacteria 細(xì)菌singlecell單細(xì)胞reptile爬行類動(dòng)物hatch孵化incubation孵化nest巢offspring子孫chew up咀嚼unfertilized eggs未受精卵nutrient營(yíng)養(yǎng)品nourishment營(yíng)養(yǎng)品 / 食物feed喂養(yǎng)cannibalism同類相食respiration呼吸ingestion攝食digestion消化digestive enzyme消化酶cell細(xì)胞nucleus細(xì)胞核cytoplasm細(xì)胞質(zhì)plasma lemma / cell membrane細(xì)胞膜cell wall細(xì)胞壁protein蛋白質(zhì)amino acid核酸plankton浮游生物heredity遺傳mutation of species物種變異chromosome染色體genetic engineering遺傳工程solitary獨(dú)居social群居biodiversity生物多樣性metamorphosis變態(tài)/變形mutation變種variation變異2. 動(dòng)物學(xué)zoology動(dòng)物學(xué)Darwinism達(dá)爾文學(xué)說(shuō)natural selection自然選擇phylum門class綱order目suborder亞目family科genus屬species 種invertebrate無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物vertebrate脊椎動(dòng)物aquatic life 水生動(dòng)物reptile爬行動(dòng)物amphibian/amphibious animal兩棲動(dòng)物protozoa原生動(dòng)物rodent嚙齒動(dòng)物ruminant反芻動(dòng)物parasitic animal寄生動(dòng)物primate靈長(zhǎng)動(dòng)物plankton浮游生物mollusk軟體動(dòng)物coelenterate腔腸動(dòng)物（如水母、海蜇、珊瑚等）herbivore食草動(dòng)物mammal哺乳動(dòng)物homotherm恒溫動(dòng)物coldblooded animal冷血?jiǎng)游飌oikilotherm變溫動(dòng)物scavenger食腐動(dòng)物carnivorous食肉的herbivorous食草的omnivorous雜食的bird鳥(niǎo)類camouflage偽裝hibernate冬眠；蟄伏regeneration再生predatory / carnivore食肉的predator捕食者prey捕食hordes/swarms（昆蟲(chóng)等）群flock（牛、羊等）群munity動(dòng)物的群落或人的部落population種群herd獸群hygiene衛(wèi)生sanitation公共衛(wèi)生；衛(wèi)生設(shè)施monogamous一夫一妻的/一雌一雄的polygamous一夫多妻的/一雄多雌的polyandrous一妻多夫的/一雌多雄的nomadic游牧的；流浪的trapper誘捕動(dòng)物者niche小生態(tài)環(huán)境vestige 退化器fertilizer使受精metabolism新陳代謝breed（名詞）品種；（動(dòng)詞）繁殖multiply / reproduce繁殖spawn（魚(yú)、蝦、蛙等）孵anatomy解剖學(xué)appetite食欲creature生物scales鱗feathers羽毛armor甲spinal cord脊椎digestive system消化系統(tǒng)excretory system排泄系統(tǒng)reproductive system生殖系統(tǒng)circulatory system循環(huán)系統(tǒng)respiratory system呼吸系統(tǒng)hormonal system內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)digestive duct消化管esophagus食管stomach胃small intestine小腸large intestine大腸anus肛門digestive gland消化腺salivary gland 唾液腺liver肝gallbladder膽pancreas胰squirrel松鼠marten貂bat蝙蝠squeak（老鼠等）吱吱otter水獺antelope羚羊gorilla大猩猩chimpanzee黑猩猩baboon狒狒hyena鬣狗moose駝鹿beaver海貍elk麋鹿reindeer馴鹿giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿rhinoceros犀牛hippo河馬sloth樹(shù)懶slothful懶惰的frog青蛙tadpole蝌蚪salamander蠑螈scorpion蝎子turtle龜lizard蜥蜴chameleon變色龍caymen / crocodile鱷魚(yú)centipede蜈蚣robin知更鳥(niǎo)owl貓頭鷹barnacle北極鵝penguin企鵝canary金絲雀chirp（鳥(niǎo)、蟲(chóng)的叫聲）vulture禿鷲crane鶴stork 鸛ptarmigan雷鳥(niǎo)migrate遷移plumage羽體camouflage偽裝wing翅膀bill（鳥(niǎo)）嘴beak（鷹等的）嘴insect昆蟲(chóng)wasp黃蜂hornet大黃蜂spider蜘蛛pest害蟲(chóng)worm蟲(chóng)/蠕蟲(chóng)cicada蟬mantis螳螂cockroach蟑螂earthworm蚯蚓antenna / tentacle觸須larva幼蟲(chóng)3. 海洋生物學(xué)jellyfish水母nettlefish海蜇coral珊瑚d