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o to the ________ to have my hair cut.A.barber B.barber shop C.barber39。s shop D.barber39。s解析:句意:我要去理發(fā)店把頭發(fā)剪一下。表示店鋪或某人的家時,常在名詞所有格之后省去shop,house,home等地點名詞。答案:D8.(2011廣州調(diào)研)I am really a bit worried because I have no idea what my parents39。 ________ will be to my poor examination result.A.expression B.reaction C.a(chǎn)ppearance D.expectation解析:考查名詞辨析。句意為:我真的有點擔心,因為我不知道我父母對我不好的考試結(jié)果會是什么反應。expression 表情;reaction 反應;appearance 外表;expectation 期望。答案:B9.(2011西安檢測)There is no________ in going to school for the students merely to learn some facts.A.doubt B.mind C.point D.wonder解析:考查名詞辨析。固定句式There is no point in doing “做……是沒有必要的”,其他搭配不正確,所以這里選C項。答案:C10.Here are some ________ for you to follow when you take a test in chemistry.A.patterns B.tips C.topics D.efforts解析:考查名詞辨析。語境為“下面給你提出幾點忠告,當你參加化學測驗時應該遵循”。tip 忠告,意見;pattern 樣式,花樣,圖案;topic 題目,論題,話題;effort 努力,盡力。答案:B11.(2012蘇州質(zhì)檢)Mr Li has some trouble sleeping,so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his mon________ .A.practice B.knowledge C.experience D.duty解析:考查名詞辨析?!虼嗣客硭昂纫槐D淌撬ǔ5淖龇?。mon practice 通常的做法,符合題意。答案:A12.(2012杭州模擬)—Paul has gone abroad to try his luck.—In my________ ,his decision is not wise.A.word B.view C.sight D.way解析:考查名詞。句意為:在我看來,他的決定不明智。in one39。s view表示“在某人看來”。答案:B13.(2011徐州一模)My English teacher is really very 39。ll never forget the________ he has done me.A.favor B.deed C.help D.value解析:句意為:我的英語老師實在是太好了。我永遠不會忘記他對我的幫助。do favor 幫助某人。答案:A14.(2012武漢聯(lián)考)First impressions are the most all,you never get________ second chance to make________ first impression.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;a解析:句意為:第一印象最持久。畢竟,你不會再有機會去形成第一印象。第一空后有second,在此表示再一次機會,而不是表順序,應用不定冠詞;第二空中的第一印象是泛指,也不是表示順序,又根據(jù)題干可以判斷impression 在此處是可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)表泛指時須用不定冠詞。答案:C15.(2012濰坊期中)If we expect ________ much cleaner world,we should attract ________ world39。s attention to protecting the world.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn);/ C.a(chǎn);the D.the;/解析:考查冠詞。第一空為泛指,指“一個更加干凈的世界”;第二空world 前通常用定冠詞。答案:C16.We work together to achieve our mon purpose:________ world that is safer,cleaner and healthier than ________ one we found.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);/ C.a(chǎn);the D.the;/解析:考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠詞;第二空后面由we found 限定,表特指,用定冠詞。答案:C17.(2012青州模擬)Many lifestyle patterns do such________ great harm to health that they actually speed up________ weakening of the human body.A.a(chǎn);/ B./;the C.a(chǎn);the D./;/解析:句意為:很多生活方式對身體健康是很有害的,實際上它們能加快體質(zhì)變?nèi)?。do harm to...為固定短語,意為“對……有害”;第二空為特指的用法,即特指體質(zhì)變?nèi)酰视枚ü谠~the。答案:B18.(2012深圳調(diào)研)There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ________ space,about 900 of which could fall down onto________ earth.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D.a(chǎn);the解析:句意為:太空中有58 000顆星體,其中有900顆左右可能墜落到地球上。第一空in space“在太空”,固定用法,類似用法還有in nature,in society 等;第二空表示地球,獨一無二的事物前須加定冠詞the,如the moon,the sun等,答案:B19.(2012合肥聯(lián)考)—What do you think about ________ dress in the shop window?—Oh,it39。s may give it to Linda as ________ birthday present.A.a(chǎn);a B.the;a C.a(chǎn);the D.the;the解析:考查冠詞的用法。第一空表特指櫥窗里的那一件,所以要用定冠詞the;第二空泛指一件禮物,所以要用不定冠詞。答案:B20.(2012錦州一模)It is clear that ________ little money the invention will bring him can hardly support so large ________ pany.A./;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);/ D.the;a解析:考查冠詞。句意為:很顯然,這項發(fā)明帶給他的不多的錢很難支撐如此龐大的一個公司。此題的關(guān)鍵在于hardly 的暗示,說明錢不多或很少,用little 表示“少量的,不多的”,后面又有定語從句修飾,故其前應加定冠詞the;第二空處是so+adj.+a+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:D三、 代詞復習及配套鞏固練習代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語中的代詞,按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、自身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。數(shù) 人稱 格單數(shù)復數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweare第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hesheithimherittheythem句子的成份例句作主語(代替上文中提到的人或物)Mrs. Suzan is an English teacher. She teaches us geography.I can’t read the story. It is written in Russian..作賓語(用賓格)直接賓語Let her play now.We often meet him at the school gate間接賓語Granny offered us fruit.The sun gives us light and heat.介詞賓語Please sit between him and me. The teacher took good care of us.作表語 (用主格或賓格)–Who is that?–It’s me.It was I whom you saw at the station.,也可以指事或物。, she和it的復數(shù),都是they,賓格形式也相同,為them。(him),陰性she(her)和中性it(it),復數(shù)只有一個形式they(them)不分性別。,取決于所要代替的名詞。在數(shù)和性上要與所代替的名詞保持一致。2. 物主代詞物主代詞是用來表示所有關(guān)系的,分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。形容詞性物主代詞放在名詞前作定語,相當于形容詞;名詞性物主代詞相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,相當于名詞,可以作主語、表語或賓語。物主代詞形容詞性數(shù)人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)第一人稱my 我的our 我們的第二人稱your 你的your 你們的第三人稱his 他的,her 她的,its 它的their 他們的物主代詞名詞性數(shù)人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)第一人稱mine 我的ours 我們的第二人稱yours 你的yours 你們的第三人稱