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or sick animals.狄克大叔照管生病的動(dòng)物很在行。Who will care for your child if you are out? 如果你外出了,誰來照顧你的孩子?6. determine vt. amp。 vi. 1)to decide決定;確定The size of your feet determines the size of your shoes.腳的尺寸決定著鞋子的大小。Let’s determine a date for the class meeting.咱們來定一下開班會(huì)的日期吧。His future has not been determined, but he may study physics.他將來何去何從尚未決定,但有可能學(xué)醫(yī)。2)cause to decide使(某人)決定What determined you to accept the offer?什么原因使你接受此項(xiàng)提議?The news determined him against further delay.此消息使他決定不再拖延。determine on/upon (doing)sth. =make up one’s mind to do sth.determine to do sth.determine+clausedetermine+what/where/. . . + to do。be determined to do sth.He determined on going to collage. =He was determined to go to collage.他決心上大學(xué)。We determined on an early start. =We determined to start early.我們決定早開始。He firmly determined to learn Greek.他下決心學(xué)習(xí)希臘文。Have you determined where you are going to spend your holidays? =Have you determined where to spend your holidays?你已決定將到何處度假了嗎?determined adj. determination n.7. change one’s mind to form a new and different intention, opinion, or desire改變主意Once he has made up his mind, nothing can be done to change his mind.他一旦下定決心,什么也改變不了他的主意。Note:change one’s mind和make up one’s mind中的mind是可數(shù)名詞,意思是“想法;主意”,單復(fù)數(shù)隨one’s變化。Once we have made up our minds, nothing can be done to change our minds.我們一旦下定決心,什么也改變不了我們的主意。8. give in v. adv. (to)1)to yield 屈服;投降;讓步He would die than give in.他寧死不屈。Don’t give in to him/his opinion.不要向他屈服。The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.媽媽做出讓步,給孩子買了個(gè)玩具。2)to deliver。 hand in 宣布;上交Give in your examination papers (to your teacher) when you’ve finished.做完后把試卷交上。give in amp。 give up:give up 放棄give up sth. /doing sth. 放棄某物;停止做某事Don’t give up. You still have chances to win in the match.不要放棄,你還有機(jī)會(huì)贏得這場比賽。All the girls swam across the lake except 2, who gave up halfway.除了兩個(gè)中途放棄外,所有女孩都游過湖去。The doctor told him to give up sugar and smoking.醫(yī)生叫他戒糖戒煙。give about散布;傳播give away泄露;贈(zèng)送;放棄give back歸還;送回give off發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱、聲音等)give out用完;用盡;發(fā)出(光、熱、氣體、聲音)(1)He didn’t______________ the enemy even______________ torture.A. give in。 underB. give in to。 belowC. give up。 overD. give in to。 under(2)Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may______________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off答案:(1)D (2)A9. honor1)vt. to show sb. respect for sb. /sth. 。 give public praise and distinction to sb. 向某人或某事物致敬;表揚(yáng)某人;給某人榮譽(yù)I feel highly honored by your trust.我得到您的信任,感到十分榮幸。Will you honor me with a visit?如蒙造訪則榮幸之至。Teachers are honored by all in this country.在這個(gè)國度里教師受到所有人的尊重。2)n. source of pride and pleasure。 privilege。 reputation for greatness, good behaviour, truthfulness。 great respect。 high public reward光榮;榮幸;榮譽(yù);名譽(yù);信譽(yù);崇敬;敬意It is a great honor to be invited.承蒙邀請(qǐng),十分榮幸。The athletes peted for the honor of their country.運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?yōu)榱俗鎳臉s譽(yù)而相互競爭。They stood in silence as a mark of honor to her.他們肅立向她致敬。add honor to為……增添榮譽(yù)do honor to 向……表示敬意in honor of 為紀(jì)念……on one’s honor以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保be honored with給……榮譽(yù)have the honor of doing向……表示敬意(1)I feel highly______________ the kind things you say about me.A. honored forB. honor forC. honored byD. honor by(2)Washington, a state in the United States, was named______________ one of the greatest American president.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in need of答案:(1)C (2)A→Step 5 Sentence focus1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,主句“It was my sister who first had the idea. . . ”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語my sister;where it begins和where it