初中英語語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)(時態(tài))(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-13 22:24 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 適當(dāng)形式填空：Tom’s home ________(be) about 10 kilometers from school. He _________(get) up at 6:00 every day, __________(shower) and ___________(have) a quick breakfast. Then he ___________(leave) for school at around 6:30. First, he ___________(ride) his bike to the bus station. Then the early bus _____________(take) him to school. 三、知識再現(xiàn)：一般將來時概念：一般將來時表示_________某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示將來的時間狀語連用，如：tomorrow, __________week, ___ _____year, in___________等。 如：We _________ (e) to see you later on.句式：肯定式: People _____________(use) money in 100 years.否定式: People _________ (use) money in 100 years.疑問式: ________ people__________ (use) money in 100 years? Yes, they _______ /No, they ________. What ________ people _________(use) in 100 years？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也可以用來表示按_________或安排將要發(fā)生的動作，有“意圖” 或“_________”等含義。 如：What_______ you __________(do) for vacation? I’m ________ (visit) my friend in Hong Kong.“____ ________ _____+動詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事情。 如：I _____ _________ _____ study puter science in the future.四、知識再現(xiàn)：現(xiàn)在完成時一． 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：助動詞have/has+過去分詞(done) 二． 句型：否定句：主語+have/has+not+過去分詞+其他.一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+其他.簡略答語: Yes, 主語 + have/has.(肯定) No, 主語 + haven39。t/hasn39。t.(否定)三．用法（1）現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果 I have spent all of my money (so far).(含義是:現(xiàn)在我沒有錢花了.) Guo zijun has (just/already) e. (含義：郭子君現(xiàn)在在這兒)My father has gone to work.(含義是:我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在這兒) （2）現(xiàn)在完成時可以用來表示發(fā)生在過去某一時刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作（用行為動詞表示）或狀態(tài)（be動詞表示）常與for（+時間段）,since（+時間點(diǎn)或過去時的句子）連用. ?、賔or+時段 ?、趕ince+過去一個時間點(diǎn)（譯為：自從……以來） ?、踫ince+時段+ago ?、躶ince+從句（過去時） ●⑤It is+時段+since+從句（過去時） Mary has been ill for three days. I have lived here since 1998. 四． has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的區(qū)別 Have/Has gone(to) :去了(現(xiàn)在不在說話現(xiàn)場)Where is your father？He has gone to Shanghai. Have/Has been (to) :去過（已不在去過的地方）My father has been to Shanghai. Have/has been in：呆了多久（還在所呆的地方）My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.五．現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時的含義之一是過去完成的動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響,用以下四大標(biāo)志詞可以表達(dá)這種
教學(xué)教案相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1