初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)(時(shí)態(tài))(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-13 22:24 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 適當(dāng)形式填空：Tom’s home ________(be) about 10 kilometers from school. He _________(get) up at 6:00 every day, __________(shower) and ___________(have) a quick breakfast. Then he ___________(leave) for school at around 6:30. First, he ___________(ride) his bike to the bus station. Then the early bus _____________(take) him to school. 三、知識(shí)再現(xiàn)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)概念：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示_________某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：tomorrow, __________week, ___ _____year, in___________等。 如：We _________ (e) to see you later on.句式：肯定式: People _____________(use) money in 100 years.否定式: People _________ (use) money in 100 years.疑問式: ________ people__________ (use) money in 100 years? Yes, they _______ /No, they ________. What ________ people _________(use) in 100 years？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以用來(lái)表示按_________或安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，有“意圖” 或“_________”等含義。 如：What_______ you __________(do) for vacation? I’m ________ (visit) my friend in Hong Kong.“____ ________ _____+動(dòng)詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事情。 如：I _____ _________ _____ study puter science in the future.四、知識(shí)再現(xiàn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一． 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞have/has+過去分詞(done) 二． 句型：否定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+過去分詞+其他.一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+過去分詞+其他.簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ): Yes, 主語(yǔ) + have/has.(肯定) No, 主語(yǔ) + haven39。t/hasn39。t.(否定)三．用法（1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果 I have spent all of my money (so far).(含義是:現(xiàn)在我沒有錢花了.) Guo zijun has (just/already) e. (含義：郭子君現(xiàn)在在這兒)My father has gone to work.(含義是:我爸爸現(xiàn)在不在這兒) （2）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作（用行為動(dòng)詞表示）或狀態(tài)（be動(dòng)詞表示）常與for（+時(shí)間段）,since（+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過去時(shí)的句子）連用. ?、賔or+時(shí)段 ?、趕ince+過去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)（譯為：自從……以來(lái)） ③since+時(shí)段+ago ?、躶ince+從句（過去時(shí)） ●⑤It is+時(shí)段+since+從句（過去時(shí)） Mary has been ill for three days. I have lived here since 1998. 四． has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的區(qū)別 Have/Has gone(to) :去了(現(xiàn)在不在說(shuō)話現(xiàn)場(chǎng))Where is your father？He has gone to Shanghai. Have/Has been (to) :去過（已不在去過的地方）My father has been to Shanghai. Have/has been in：呆了多久（還在所呆的地方）My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.五．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的含義之一是過去完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響,用以下四大標(biāo)志詞可以表達(dá)這種
教學(xué)教案相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1