【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 learningB) make inspired play an integral part of the learning processC) improve students’ learning performanceD) make study just as easy as play（B）27. The majority of university professors prefer the traditional way of lecturing in the belief that ________.A) it draws the close attention of the studentsB) it conforms in a way to the design of the CreatorC) it presents course content in a scientific and objective mannerD) it helps students to prehend abstract theories more easily（C）28. What the author remends in this passage is that ________.A) college education should be improved through radical measuresB) more freedom of choice should be given to students in their studiesC) traditional college lectures should be replaced by dramatized performancesD) interaction should be encouraged in the process of teaching（D）29. By saying “They seemed ‘a(chǎn) priesthood, rather uneven in their merits but uniform in their bearing...’” (Lines 34, Para. 4), the author means that ________.A) professors are a group of professionals that differ in their academic ability but behave in the same wayB) professors are like priests wearing the same kind of black gown but having different roles to playC) there is no fundamental difference between professors and priests though they differ in their meritsD) professors at the University of Pennsylvania used to wear black suits which made them look like priests（A）30. Whose teaching method is particularly mended by the author?A) Ezekiel Cheever’s.B) Cotton Mather’s.C) Alfred North Whitehead’s.D) Patricia Nelson Limerick’s.（A）Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Take the case of public education alone. The principal difficulty faced by the schools has been the tremendous increase in the number of pupils. This has been caused by the advance of the legal age for going into industry and the impossibility of finding a job even when the legal age has been reached. In view of the technological improvements in the last few years, business will require in the future proportionately fewer workers than ever before. The result will be still further raising of he legal age for going into employment, and still further difficulty in finding employment when hat age has been attained. If we cannot put our children to work, we must put them in school.We may also be quite confident that the present trend toward a shorter day and a shorter week will be maintained. We have developed and shall continue to have a new leisure class. Already the public agencies for adult education are swamped by the tide that has swept over them since depression began. They will be little better off when it is over. Their support must e from the taxpayer.It is surely too much to hope that these increases in the cost of public education can be borne by the local munities. They cannot care for the present restricted and inadequate system. The local munities have failed in their efforts to cope with unemployment. They cannot expect to cope with public education on the scale on which we must attempt it. The answer to the problem of unemployment has been Federal relief. The answer to the problem of public education may have to be much the same, and properly so. If there is one thing in which the citizens of all parts of the country have an interest, it is in the decent education of the citizens of all parts of the country. Our ine tax now goes in part to keep our neighbors alive. It may have to go in part as well to make our neighbors intelligent. We are now attempting to preserve the present generation through Federal relief of the destitute (貧民). Only a people determined to ruin the next generation will refuse such Federal funds as public education may require.31. What is the passage mainly about?A) How to persuade local munities to provide more funds.B) How to cope with the shortage of funds for public education.C) How to solve the rising unemployment problem.D) How to improve the public education system.（B）32. What is the reason for the increase in the number of students?A) The requirement of educated workers by business.B) Raising of the legal age for going to work.C) The trend toward a shorter workday.D) People’s concern for the future of the next generation.（B）33. The public agencies for adult education will be little better off because ________.A) the unemployed are too poor to continue their educationB) a new leisure class has developedC) they are still suffering from the depressionD) an increase in taxes could be a problem（D）34. According to the author, the answer to the problem of public education is that the Federal government ________.A) should allocate Federal funds for public educationB) should demand that local munities provide supportC) should raise taxes to meet the needs of public educationD) should first of all solve the problem of unemployment（A）35. Why does the author say “Only a people determined to ruin the next generation will refuse such Federal funds as public education may require” (Lines 1011, Para. 3)?A) Only by appropriating adequate Federal funds for education can the next generation have a bright future.B) Citizens of all parts of the country agree that the best way to support education is to use Federal funds.C) People all over the country should make contributions to education in the interest of the next generation.D) Educated people are determined to use part of the Federal funds to help the poor.（A）Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.A new highperformance contact lens under development at the department for applied physics at the University of Heidelberg will not only correct ordinary vision defects but will enhance normal night vision as much as five times, making people’s vision sharper than that of cats.Bille and his team work with an optical instrument called an active mirror—a device used in astronomica