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變化規(guī)則 1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cookcooking 2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:makemaking, tastetasting 3.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:runrunning, stopstopping 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞: play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love_________ live_______ take_________ e ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空: boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. ! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問) _________________________________________________________________語法及練習(xí)6 將來時(shí)將來時(shí)一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):①be going to + do; ②will+ do. 三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t。例如:I’m going to have a piic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a piic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對劃線部分提問:一般情況,一般將來時(shí)的對劃線部分有三種情況。 1. 問人。Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 問干什么。What … : My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 問什么時(shí)候。:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習(xí):填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a piic with my friends. I ________ have a piic with my friends. 2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a piic this afternoon. 12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But