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here are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+地點(diǎn)狀語 例:There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公園里有許多花。There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)+Ving+地點(diǎn)狀語例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房間里有一個(gè)寶寶正在睡覺。There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+Ving+地點(diǎn)狀語例:There are some birds singing in the tree. 樹上有一些鳥正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有兩個(gè)男孩正在奔跑。There be 句型的疑問句及回答(二)一、There be 句型的疑問1. 在“There is/are...”的疑問句中,要把Be動(dòng)詞放在there之前,并將句號(hào)變問號(hào)。難點(diǎn):句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答為:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答為: No, there isn’t/aren’t.結(jié)構(gòu)分析:Be動(dòng)詞+there+主語……?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別 There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 在there be 句型中,主語是單數(shù),be 動(dòng)詞用is 。 主語是復(fù)數(shù),be 動(dòng)詞用are 。 如有幾件物品,be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。 there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物?! ome 和any 在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑問句?! nd 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑問句?! ♂槍?duì)數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是: How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語? How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?There be 句型的練習(xí)題一、選擇題:1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box. A.a(chǎn) 2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom. A. a 3. There are _____ new books for you. A. a 4. There is _______ ruler on the desk. A. a 5. There is________cap on the desk. A. one 6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag. A. a 二. 把下例句子改成疑問句: 1. There are four apples on the ground.疑問句:_______________________________________2. There are five birds in the tree. 疑問句:_______________________________________3. There are five birds singing in the tree.疑問句:_______________________________________4. There is an armchair in the living room. 疑問句:______________________________________5. There’s a sofa in the living room. 疑問句:______________________________________6. There’s a rubber duck in the bathmat.疑問句:______________________________________ : 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:___________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden. 否定句:____________________________________________四. 按要求改句子(…not any…=…no…) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_________________________________________2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_________________________________________3. There are no teachers in the school. =_________________________________________There be 句型專練。1. 桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 錢包里有些錢。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的書包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面還有其他的東西嗎?_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我們學(xué)校有許多班。There _____ many _________ in our school.6. 樹上沒有鳥。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.7. 樹上有很多蘋果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.:1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are . Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any: is a woman near the house.(變復(fù)數(shù))_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.(變單數(shù))_______________________________________3. There are some apples in the tree(變一般問句) _____________________________4. There are some oranges in the glass.(變否定句)___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room?(變復(fù)數(shù)) ___________________________________________6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就劃線部分提問) ______ ______ in the garden?7. There is a book in my study. (變一般問句)_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. (就劃線部分提問) _____ on the floor?9. My new dress is in the drawer (就劃線部分提問) _____ _______ your new dress?10. There are some big trees behind my house (就劃線部分提問). _____ _____ ______ big trees?11. There are many things over there. (就劃線部分提問) _______over there? is a little girl in the room.→(就劃線部分提問)______ _______in the room? =_______ in the room?13. There aren39。t any pictures on the wall.(同意句轉(zhuǎn)換) There _______ _______ pictures on the wall. 14. There isn39。t a bike behind the tree. (同意句轉(zhuǎn)換)There _______ _______bike behind the tree. 15. There is no milk in the glass (同意句轉(zhuǎn)) There _____ _____ milk in the glass.16. There is no book on the floor. (