【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 正在找我的書(shū)。find強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果，即找到還是沒(méi)找到。如：I look for my book everywhere, but I can39。t find it. 我到處找我的書(shū), 但沒(méi)找到。find out表示查出, 努力查找。往往是指通過(guò)努力去查明事情的真相或查找答案等。如：The teacher tries to find out who is not in the classroom. 老師試著查出誰(shuí)沒(méi)在教室。find表示找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。往往是找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果。如I found my bike in the corner of a park.I didn39。t find my key, so I was not able to go into myroom.1. Many shoes nowadays are made of plastic or similar stuff. 如今，許多鞋子是用塑料或類(lèi)似的材料制成的。2. A cat is similar to a tiger in many respects. 貓和虎在很多方面相似。similar =the same3. These two signatures are very similar, can you tell them apart? 這兩處簽名非常接近，你能把它們區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)嗎？4. Similar conditions are to be found in other countries. 在其他國(guó)家也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)同樣的情形。12.It was made in 1964 by John Landy.(P13)這是一個(gè)被動(dòng)句，謂語(yǔ) was made 意為“被建造”英語(yǔ)中有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):Many peoplespeakEnglish.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):Englishis spokenby many people.主語(yǔ)be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞by+主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ) wanted something to make people e to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana.(P13)Make sb do sth.....have /let14. Many people visited his fruit shop andtook pictures ofBig Banana.(P13)Take pictures/take photos of ......15. Visitors canclimb up tothe Big Merino’s head and look at the view through its eyes..(P13)Through 介詞，通過(guò)，透過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部通過(guò)Look throughgo through16.Sometimes an encyclopaedia tells us where to look formore informationon a similar subject..(P14)Information 信息，情報(bào)，資料。它是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。Advice, music ,work, weather, fun.............17. at the end of ........在......的末尾，在......的盡頭（P4）There is a park at the end of the road.In the end 最后 I was young, I used to keep a notebook.(P4)used to do.....過(guò)去常常做某事否定：didn’t use to........19. They were not very good,but they helped me think and dream.Help sb to do sth 幫助某人做某事Help ab with sth......She often helps me to study English.=She often helps me with my English.Help oneself to ..........Can’t help doing .....She can’t help laughing.20.As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things.as的用法① as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)?？珊蛍hen換用，但較強(qiáng)調(diào)同時(shí)發(fā)生，多指短暫動(dòng)作。As I left the house, I forgot the ，忘了帶鑰匙。② as還可說(shuō)明兩種正在發(fā)展或變化的情況，“隨著...”的意思，表時(shí)間的推移。如：As I get older, I get more ，我變得更加樂(lè)觀。③as表“一邊…一邊…”，引出伴隨動(dòng)作。He hurried home, looking behind as he ，邊走邊往后看。④用以強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作緊接著發(fā)生。As he was going out, it began to ，天開(kāi)始下雨了。⑤as有時(shí)引出一個(gè)名詞，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。As a boy (when he was a boy), he was hopeless at maths.當(dāng)他是孩子時(shí)，他對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)失去希望。4）as、when、while用法一覽表。類(lèi)別作用例句asas表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，往往和when/ while通用，但它著重強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句的動(dòng)作或事情同時(shí) 或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生。She came up as I was cooking.(同時(shí))The runners started as the gun went off.(幾乎同時(shí))when(at or during the time that )既可以表示在某一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，又可表示在某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，主句與從句的動(dòng)作或事情可以同時(shí)發(fā)生也可以先后發(fā)生。It was raining when we arrived.(指時(shí)間點(diǎn))When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段時(shí)間內(nèi))whilewhile意思是“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”或“在某一段時(shí)間里”。主句中的動(dòng)作或事情在從句中的動(dòng)作或事情的進(jìn)展過(guò)程中發(fā)生，從句中的動(dòng)詞一般要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。在when表示a period of time時(shí)，兩者可以互換。Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.He fell asleep while / when reading. Strike while the iron is hot.(用as或when不可，這里的while意思是“趁……”)、建議并希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問(wèn)句中。David has some friends in shanghai.May I have some chicken?Would you like some noodles?2. any一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中Mary hasn’t got any pens.瑪麗沒(méi)有鋼筆。(1) It’s polite to takeflowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. some(2) There isn’twater in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. manyB. lotsC. anyD. some五、課文重點(diǎn)句型及短語(yǔ)歸納重點(diǎn)句型及其用法集萃learn to do sth學(xué)習(xí)做某事many +復(fù)數(shù)名詞許多……as+形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)+as與...一樣...used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事help sb. do sth幫助某人做某事remember to do sth記著要去做某事so much+不可數(shù)名詞如此多的……It is +形容詞+to do sth做某事是……的一段時(shí)間+later……之后make sb do sth使某人做某事1a number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)許多…