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, luckyluckierunlucky—more unlucky注:最高級前要加the ,不加表示“非?!?,a most important meeting 副詞的比較級和最高級1.大多數以ly結尾的副詞前加more 和most 來構成比較級和最高級?! ? 2.少數單音節(jié)副詞,加er,est 構成其比較級和最高級 。幾個特殊的形容詞和副詞原級比較級 最高級good ,wellbetterbestbad, ill, badlyworseworstmany ,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther距離, further程度farthest, further(提高進一步)oldOlder時間, elder順序oldest, eldest二、形容詞、副詞的比較級的用法名稱結構可放在前的修飾詞例句一、原級的用法1“甲+be+(倍數)+as+形容詞原級+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的幾倍”almost, nearly, just, exactly, quite, rather, very, half , twice,three times , a third, so,tooTom is as old as ?! om is twice as old as 。2“甲+實意動詞+(倍數)+as+副詞原級+as+乙”表示“甲和乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的幾倍”Tom runs as fast as 。Tom runs twice as fast as 。3“甲+be+not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+乙”甲不如乙…This room is not as/so big as that 。4甲+助動詞+not+動詞原形+as/so+副詞原級+as+乙”甲不如乙…He doesn’t walk as slowly as 。名稱結構可放在前的修飾詞例句二、比較級的用法1甲+be+(倍數)+形容詞比較級+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…幾倍”a lot, much , a bit, even, a little , far, Lesson One is much easier than Lesson ?! om looks even younger than 。This train runs much faster than that ?!om is taller than 。This room is three times bigger than that 。2“甲+實意動詞+(倍數)+副詞比較級+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…幾倍”I got up earlier than my mother this 。He runs three times faster than his 。3“甲+be+形容詞比較級+than+any other+單數名詞(+介詞短語)”表示“甲比同一范圍的任何一個人/物都……”,含義是“甲最……”。注意:The Yangtze Riveris longer than any river in 。The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. =The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in ?! ?The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in 。=The Yangtze River is the longest river in ?!?“甲+實意動詞+副詞比較級+than+anyother+單數名詞(+介詞短語)”表示“甲比同一范圍的任何一個人/物都……”,含義是“甲最……”。Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.= Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class. 注意:Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom’s 。(邁克和湯姆不是同一個班)5“甲+be+the+形容詞比較級+ofthetwo+……”表示“甲是兩者中較……的”Look at the two brother is the taller of the two. 6“比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”。He is getting talle