【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
的干燥成熟果實(shí) 產(chǎn)地:山東河北河南 遼寧 【 化學(xué)成分與藥理作用 】 山楂酸 脂肪酶 :油膩食物 :活血化瘀 性 狀 1. 對(duì)胃腸道平滑肌的作用 陳皮揮發(fā)油對(duì)胃腸道有溫和的刺激作用,促進(jìn)消化液分泌,排除腸管內(nèi)積氣。陳皮煎劑可直接抑制腸管平滑肌,對(duì)抗乙酰膽堿,具有解痙作用。 2. 祛痰平喘作用 陳皮揮發(fā)油有祛痰作用。煎劑、醇提物有松弛氣管平滑肌的平喘作用。 此外還有增強(qiáng)心肌收縮力、抗炎、增強(qiáng)免疫、抗氧化等作用。 本品性溫,味苦、辛。理氣健脾,燥濕化痰。用于胸脘脹滿,食少吐瀉,咳嗽痰多;用量 3~ 10g,水煎服。 Enterohepatic Circulation? CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 1. Nucleoprotein synthesis 2. Maintenance of erythropoiesis. 3. To stimulate specifically the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in persons suffering from certain megaloblastic anemias. Ads B12: 1. Hypersensitivuty 2. Increase cancer growth 3. Inactivated by VC When take Folic Acid? 葉酸不足,補(bǔ)充 B12如何? Aplastic Anemia A rare and serious blood disorder in which bone marrow stops making enough new blood cells 與缺鐵性貧血的區(qū)別?與巨幼紅細(xì)胞性貧血區(qū)別? Etiology: ? Acquired: More mon ? Inherited: Fanconi anemia Causes: 1. Drugs: Cytotoxic drug, Antiinflammatory, Anticonvulsant 2. Virus 3. Chemicals 4. Immune The latest theory is: there is an intrinsic derangement of hemopoietic proliferative capacity, which is consistent with life. The immune mechanism attempt to destroy the abnormal cells (self cure) and the clinical course and plications depend on the balance. Anemia Infection Fever Bleeding Treatment of Aplastic Anemia 1. Withdrawal of etiological agents. 2. Supportive, blood transfusion et al. 3. Restoration of marrow activity: (1) Bone marrow transplant (2) Immunosuppressive treatment Prednisolone Cyclosporin Splenectomy (3) Androgens (4) Growth factors 輸去掉白細(xì)胞的血有何好處? Agents Used in Thrombus Heparin IV Injection Indications of Heparin Adverse reactions of Heparin 1. Bleeding 2. Heparininduced Thrombocytopenia Coumarins Dicoumarol Warfarin Acenocoumarol Target Vitamin K epoxide reductase Inhibition